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1.
There's a time to get angry,and it's best for your child if you do.Let's say your childhit a playmate with a toy-hard enough to make the other child cry.How can you teachyour child to feel sorry so he or she won't do it again?Researchers say the best way forParents to react(反应)is to show their anger and to let the child know exactly why theyare mad.
Many parents believe that it is best to control their feelings and to wait until they'recalm before scolding their children.But the mother or father who explains reasonably to achild,"Peter was crying because you hit him."is not likely to attract much attention.Young children need to be scolded immediately,and strongly,before they'll take criticism(批评)to heart.
When your young child does something wrong,scold him or her seriously at once.Atthe same time be sure to tell the child clearly what he or she has done wrong.An angry reaction without an immediate explanation does little good,Forbidding a child to play outsideor not allowing him to watch TVas a punishment works well-but only when taken together with an explanation,Make certain your child understands that although his or herwrongdoing has made you angry,you still love him or her.Use simple,direct words suchas,"You hurt Peter.How would you feel if he hit you?You must never,never hurt people."If your voice expresses strong feelings clearly,your message will carry enoughweight.
2.What do many parents think they should do with the wrongdoer?()
单选题A. A.Speak strongly and angrily to him~||~Hide their feelings when talking to him.~||~
Explain immediately why he was wrong.~||~Calm themselves down before scolding him
2.treasure
单选题A. pleasure~||~pressure~||~sure~||~gesture
3.Since you feel so strongly about this matter, you should make your views __________to other committee members.
单选题A. know~||~knowing~||~being known~||~known
4.is it___(possible)to get to the city by train?
填空题5.Passage Four Ideas about polite behaviour differ from one culture to another.Some societies, such as America and Australia,for example, are mobile and very open. People here change jobs and move house quite often. As a m result, they have a lot of relationships that often last only ma short time, and they need to get to know people quickly. So it's normal to have friendly conversations with people that they have just met, and you can talk about things that other cultures would regard aspersonal. On the other hand, there are more crowded and less mobile societies where long-term relationships are more important. A Malaysian or Mexican business person, for example,will want to get to know you very well before he or she feels happy to start business. But when you do get to know each other, the relationship becomes much deeper than it would in a mobile society. To Americans, both Europeans and Asians seem cool and formal at first. On the other hand, as a passenger from a less mobile society puts it, it's no fun spending several hours next to a stranger who wants to tell you all about his or her life and asks you all sorts ofquestions that you don't want to answer. Cross-cultural differences aren't just a problem for travelers, but also for people in daily life. Some societies have " universalist'' cultures. These societies strongly respect rules, and they treat every person and situation in basically the same way. "Particularist" ( 强调特性的)societies also have rules, but they are less important than the society's unwritten ideas about what is right or wrong for a particular situation or a particular person. So the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the importance of the person.Which of the following is true about the rules in "particularist" societies?
单选题A. They change to fit different situations~||~People respect and obey them completely.~||~They don't exist.~||~No one obeys them
6.根据以下资料,回答42-45题。 England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across.But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate.People who have never visited England or who have visited only one part of it often makes the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country.Except for the summer months of June to September, this is probably true of the north of England and the Midlands.In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant.One result is that when people retire from the job in the north, they often prefer to move down to the south. Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the southwest, which consists of (is made up of) the counties of Devon and Cornwall, where palm trees, bamboo and many semitropical plants grow well.Flowers and vegetables ripen as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere.Farmers in the areas gain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier.In winter there may be several feet of snow in other parts of England but there will probably be no snow at all in the southwest.This may be one of the reasons why the southwest is one of England's most popular holiday areas.42 The distance from the center of England to south coast is about
单选题A. one hundred miles~||~three hundred miles~||~one hundred and fifty miles~||~six hundred miles
7.I don't want to watch the football match.Can you________Channel 9?
单选题A. change in~||~change over~||~change to~||~change into
8.Busy___he was.he tried his best to help you.
单选题A. as~||~when~||~since~||~for
9.Key James, Secretary of Health and Human Resources in the Virginia State government, loves to turn the tables on those who don't think it's possible to be middle-class, conservative, educated and still be truly black.Once, during an abortion debate, a woman in the audience angrily told James she was so middle-class she didn't have a clue about real African American life."If you understood what these women go through," the woman said, "you would realize that abortion is their only choice." James then asked the woman to consider a poor black mother on welfare.She already has four children and an alcoholic husband who has all but abandoned the family.Now she discovers another child is on the way."How would you counsel that woman?" asked James. "Have an abortion," the woman responded."That child would have a very poor quality of life." "I have a vested interest in your answer," James said."The woman I described was my mother.I was the fifth of six children born into poverty.And, in case you're interested, the quality of my life is just fine!"[单选题] James' father __.
单选题A. divorced his wife~||~liked to drink~||~deserted his family ~||~B and C
10.--When shall we meet,this evening or tomorrow evening?--Idon't mind.___time is OK
单选题A. Some~||~Neither~||~Either~||~both
11.根据以下资料,回答111-114题。 A hundred years ago, the game we now call football did not exist.American football started during a game between two colleges.The teams had got together to play what they called "football", but each team played by different rules.One team played what we now call soccer.The other played what we now call rugby (橄榄球) . Both games had been invented a thousand years before.In the first kind of football game ever played, all the men from one village tried to kick a ball into another village.The men of the second village tried to kick the ball into the first.Hundreds of people joined in, running everywhere, running crops and knocking down fences.In time, people agreed on some rules to keep order, but many rules were left open to change.Different rules developed in different places. When the two colleges met to play football, each followed its own rules.They mixed the games together and invented a new game.A hundred years 1.ater we call that game American football. In what ways do you suppose the game we know now will have changed in another hundred years?112 "Both games" at the beginning of the second paragraph refers to __.
单选题A. soccer and rugby~||~American football and British football~||~two village ball games~||~two new football games
12.“I’d like to buy a digital camera.” “Well, we have several models__________.”
单选题A. to choose from~||~ of choice~||~ to be chosen~||~ for choosing
13.III. Cloze ( 30 points)In Britain, people have different attitudes to the police. Most people generally 21 them and the job they do-although there are certain people who do not believe that the police 22 have the power that they do.What does a policeman actually do? It is not 23 job to describe. After all, a policeman has a number of jobs in one. A policeman often has to control traffic,either 24 foot in the center of a town, or in a police car on the roads, indeed, in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend all, or a lot of, hit time 25 up and down main roads and motorways. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving, stop 26 motorists and help when there is an accident.A policeman has to help keep the 27 , too. If there is a fight or some other disturbance, we 28 the police to come and restore order. And they often have to deal with situation at great risk to their own 29 .We expect the police to solve crimes, of course, so an ordinary policeman, even if he is not a detective, will often have to help 30 and arrest criminals.And 31 do we call when there is an emergency--an air crash, a fire, a road accident, or a robbery? We call the police. 32 a policeman has to be prepared to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the 33 world.The police do an absolutely necessary job, they do it 34 well and I support them, but I do not envy policeman. I do not think that I could 35 do the job of a policeman. ()A.future B.modemC.real D.whole
单选题A. A~||~B~||~C~||~D
14.England is not a big country: from north to south and from east to west it is only about three hundred miles across.But for a small country it has a surprising range of climate.People who have never visited England or who have visited only one part of it often makes the mistake of thinking that it is a cold and wet country.Except for the summer months of June to September, this is probably true of the north of England and the Midlands.In the south, however, the climate is much more pleasant.One result is that when people retire from the job in the north, they often prefer to move down to the south. Perhaps the warmest part of the country is the southwest, which consists of (is made up of) the counties of Devon and Cornwall, where palm trees, bamboo and many semitropical plants grow well.Flowers and vegetables ripen as much as a month earlier than those elsewhere.Farmers in the areas gain a higher price for their vegetables and flowers because they are ready earlier.In winter there may be several feet of snow in other parts of England but there will probably be no snow at all in the southwest.This may be one of the reasons why the southwest is one of England's most popular holiday areas.[单选题] According to the passage, __.
单选题A. flowers and vegetables from Devon are on the market one month earlier~||~farmers in the southwest grow as many vegetables and flowers as farmers elsewhere~||~people in the southwest have to pay a higher price for vegetables and flowers~||~vegetables in Cornwall ripen as much as a month earlier than flowers
15.Laura was married for 6 months. Her husband was using drugs. She didn’t want her son or herunborn baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave. She left him a noteinstead. After reading the note,Laura’s husband waited for her to come home and then beat herand her son.Laura had little education and she never had a good paying job. She was ashamed to ask for helpfrom the police, courts or women’s shelters. Sometimes her husband was very nice to her. Shedecided to try harder so her children could have a home and a father. Laura joined a church andtold a priest about her problem.But her husband kept using drugs and hurting the family. Finally, she told her husband she lovedhim,but they should live apart for a while.He beat her again.The priest came over to talk to her.Heasked the husband to go out for a while. Laura packed up her things and left home with her son.The next day she lost the baby. Her husband went to jail.Laura got a lot of help from groups that help women who have been beaten.Now she is incollege,has her own apartment and works on special projects at a women’s shelter.“We got out,and it changed life for me and my child. You can do it. You can break the cycle,”Laura said.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
单选题A. Laura has two children.~||~ Laura never got any job.~||~ Laura’s husband got punished.~||~ Laura got little help from the society.
16.
The computer plays an important part in our everyday life.It is one of the great1in the world in the 2century,It works for us not only at home,in the offices,in bigshops3at schools.Today it is used4.many ways.It really 5the worldlarge wealth(财富)and happiness.The first computer in the world was6 Enid.It was built in America in 1946.Itwas7and heavy.8it was born,it has been developing very fast.Until now it hasgone9four periods(时期,阶段)and changed a lot.There' re many kinds of computers.The computers are getting smaller and smaller and computing faster and faster.It becomesmore and more10
The computer can do most of the things11 the people.It can help us to 12about the real world more quickly,to learn13 we want to learn and to think 14 ourselves.15 a student in the twenty-first century,you must work hard at it.7.(单选题)
单选题A. A.easy~||~small~||~large~||~light
17.--How many days are there in a year?-There are______
单选题A. three hundreds and sixty-five~||~three hundreds sixty-five~||~three hundred and sixty-five~||~three hundred sixty five
18.California families are facing a rapidly mounting uphill battle to make enough money to provide basic household essentials, according to a new study conducted by the California Budget Project. The research compiled by the Sacramento-based non-profit organization concluded an average two-parent family with one employed adult in California needs to make $51,177 a year, or $24.60 cents an hour, to pay for housing, transportation, food, utilities, child care, health coverage, taxes and other basic expenses. The number grows significantly higher in the Bay Area, the state's most expensive region.A Bay Area family of four with two working adults living in rental housing needs a combined income of $79,946 to cover essential needs.That number is more than four times greater than the $19,157 income level recognized by the federal government as impoverished. The study is the fourth semi-annual survey conducted by the California Budget Project since 1999. California Budget Project executive director Jean Ross said helping state officials and residents understand the numbers found in the report is crucial to moving families toward self-sufficiency. "How should we be targeting some of our programs and policies? How much do young people need to earn and what kind of a job should they be looking to train for if they want to have that salary that can support a family?" CBP said the project was based on actual costs or generally accepted fair standard prices based on weighted averages found in ten California regions.[单选题] How do we know that the costs are rising in California?
单选题A. It said so in the newspaper~||~Some people don't believe i~||~The governor sent out a press release~||~A group of people studied the costs of raising a famil
19.Each person in the world has a(n) _____personality. They are different from one another.
单选题A. only~||~sole~||~unique~||~one
20.The relationship between parents and their children___________ a strong influence on the character of the children.
单选题A. have~||~having~||~to have~||~has
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