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英语3226道题

1.

Different countries and different races have different manners.Before entering a housein some Asian countries,it is good manners to take off your shoes.In European countries,even though shoes sometimes become very muddy,this is not done,A guest in a Chinesehouse sometimes does not finish a drink.He leaves a little,to show that he has hadenough.In a Malay house,too,a guest always leaves a little food.In England,a guest always finishes a drink to show that he enjoys it.

We should like to find out the customs of other races,so that they will not think us ill-mannered.But people all over the world agree that being well-mannered really means beingkind and helping others,especially those older or weaker than ourselves.If you rememberthis,you will not go very far wrong.

Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does notdoHe never laughs at people when they are in trouble.He is always kind either to peopleor to animals.When people are waiting for a bus,or in a post office.he lines up to wait histurn.In the bus,he gives his seat to an older person or a lady who is standing.If he accidentally bumps into(碰撞)someone,or gets in their way,he saysExcuse meorI'msorry”

He saysPlease”when making a request,andThank youwhen he receives something.He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person,and he does not sit downuntil the other person is seated.He does not talk too much about himself.When eating,hedoes not speak with his mouth full of food.5.As different countries have different manners()

单选题

A. A.it's unnecessary to learn their manners~||~we should try to find out the differences in the customs~||~it should be wrong to go out of one's way to do anything~||~learning a little language would be helped

2.Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing iton her first_____

单选题

A. intention   ~||~attempt   ~||~purpose  ~||~desire

3.

Most parents,I suppose,have had the experience of reading a bedtime story1their children.And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a2children'sbook.Either the author has aimed(定目标)too3,so that children can't follow whatis in his(or more often,her)story,4the story seems to be talking to the readers.

The best children's books are 5very difficult nor very simple,and satisfy(令人满意的)the6 who hears the story and the adult(成年人)who 7it.Unfortunately(不幸的是),there are in fact few books like this,8 the problem of finding the rightbedtime story is not 9to solve.This may be why many of the books regarded as10of children's literature(文学)were in fact written for11 “Alice in Wonderland"is perhaps the most obvious(明显)of thisChildren,left for themselves,often12the worstpossible interest in literature just leave a child in a bookshop or a13and he will morewillingly choose the books written in an unimaginative(开非想象的)way.orhavelook at the most childrens comics(连环图书),full of the stories and jokes which ate the rejectionsof teachers and righting-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop14 to brainwash(洗脑)children into accepting(接受our taste in literature.After all,children and adults are so15 that we parentsshould not expect that they will enjoy the same books.So I suppose we'll just have to compromise(妥协)over the bedtime story.9(单选)

单选题

A. A.hard~||~easy~||~enough~||~fast

4.Sport is very popular in England,In other words lots of English people like the idea of sport.A lot watch sport on TV.But the number who take part in sport is quite small.On the whole English people prefer to be fat rather than thin. The most popular sport in England is football.Football is played on Saturday afternoon in most towns and the supporters of a certain team will travel from one end of the Country to the other to see their team play.There are four divisions(级别)of the footballleague.Not surprisingly the best teams are in the first division.But the best supportersare often in the fourth division.You have to be a good supporter to watch the fourth division football!Many other sports are also played in England,such as golf,in which you try to knocka ball into a hole;basketball,in which you try to get a ball through a net;tennis,in whichyou try to hit a ball so that your opponent(对手)can not hit it."As you see,if the ball had not been invented,there would have been no sport.Actually,that is not quite true.s Athletics(田径)isn't played with a ball;nor horseracing.Perhaps that is why they are not as popular as football! Why do many English people not take part in sport?()

单选题

A. They are too busy.~||~They like watching sport on TV.~||~They would like to be fat.~||~They prefers to be thin.

5.根据以下材料,回答44-47题 0ne evening Mr.Green was driving home along a lonely country road.He had£1,000 in hispocket.At the loneliest part of the road,a man asked for a lift(搭车).Mr.Green told him to get intothe car and continued his drivin9.When he talked to the man and learned that the man had been inDrison for robbery and had broken out of prison two days before,Mr.Green was very worried· Suddenlv he saw a police.car and had a bright idea.He just reached a small town where thesDeed limit was 30 miles an hour.But he drove the car as fast as it could go.He looked back and sawthat the police-car had begun to cbase him.After a mile or so the police-car overtook(赶上)him andordered him to stop.A policeman got out and came to Mr.Green’s car.Mr.Green hoped that hecould tell the policeman about the escaped robber,but he fblt the man had put a gun against hisback.The Doliceman took out his notebook and pencil,saying he wanted Mr.Green’s name andaddress.Mr.Green asked to be taken to the police station, but the policeman said,“N0, you will have to appear at the police station later.” Mr.Green had to do as the policeman told him.TheDoliceman wrote his name and address down,put his notebook and pencil back in his pocket Idgave Mr. Green a talk about dangerous driving.Then Mr.Green started up his car again and drove on. Just as he reached the suburb of London,the passenger said,“I want to get off here.”Mr.Green stopped the car,the man got out and said,“Thanks for the lift.You’Ve been good to me.This is the least I can do in return.’’And he handed Mr.Green the policeman’s notebook,which he stole while the policeman was talking to Mr.Green.Mr.Green was worried because·

单选题

A. .he was driving along a lonely road   ~||~he had taken a stranger in his car ~||~he saw a police—car  ~||~he was afraid that the man might rob him

6.Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are _____in stores.

单选题

A. ready~||~available~||~probable~||~approachable

7.To our disappointment, very few lambs ____ the severe winter last winter.ter.

单选题

A. survived~||~endured~||~spent~||~remained alive

8.What can you do to recall your dreams more often and interpret them more clearly? The experts offer these suggestions: Develop an idea. Before you go to sleep, consciously think about a topic or a person you’d like to dream about. Raise a question that’s troubling you and see how your dream responds to it. Keep track. Next to your bed, place a pen and some paper, or a tape recorder or a laptop(笔记本电脑) , to record your dreams as soon as you wake up. Try to wake up naturally,without the help of an alarm clock or barking dog that can interrupt your dream cycle. If your schedule doesn’t allow you to sleep in during the week, begin your dream journey on a weekend or during a vocation. Wake up slowly. For the first moment after you wake up, lie still and keep your eyes closed, because your dream may be connected to your body position while you slept.Try to recall the dream and then store it in your memory by giving it a name like “Late for an Exam”or “My Dare with Ashley Judd” when you rise, immediately wrote down as many images, feeling and impressions as you can. Connect the dots. To better interpret your dreams, try to make connection between your recalled dreams and recent events. Do you recognize people from the present or past? Can you detect any themes from the dream? Look for partners over several dreams that might help explain an individual dream. Change the outcome. If you have nightmares happening again and again that make it different to sleep, try to change the endings. Once you wake up from a bad dream, imagine a change in the action to create more positive outcome. If youare trapped, try to fly. In your dream, you can do what you want!The underlined word “rise”(Paragraph 6) means”_____”.

单选题

A. come up~||~stand up~||~wake up~||~get up

9. 根据以下材料,回答21-35题 Drawing a picture is the simplest way of putting an idea down on paper.That is 21 menfirst began to write six thousand years ago or22.The alphabet we now use 23 down to usover a long period of time.It was developed from the picture—writing of ancient Egypt. Picture—writing was useful in many 24.It could be used to express ideas as well as 25.For example,a drawing of a26meant the object“man". 27 a drawing of a man lying on the groud with a spear in him meant“28”. Besides the Egyptians,the Chinese 29 the American Indians also developed ways 30writing in pictures.But only 31much could be said this way.Thousands of pictures would have beenneeded 32 express all the ideas that people might have.It would have taken many thousand more toexpress all the objects33 to men.No one could34 so many pictures in a lifetime.Nor couldanyone learn the meaning of all 35 drawings in a lifetime.27.查看材料;;

单选题

A. But  ~||~For ~||~Besides  ~||~Because

10.Passage TwoThere are many commonly held beliefs about eyeglasses and eyesight that are not proven facts. For instance, some people believe that wearing glasses too soon weakens the eyes. But there is no evidence to show that the structure of eyes is changed by wearing glasses at a young age. Wearing the wrong glasses, however, can prove harmful. Studies show that for adults there is no danger, but children can develop loss of vision if they have the wrong glasses.We have all heard some of the common myths about how eyesight get bad. Most people believe that reading in dim light causes poor eyesight, but that is unique. Too little light makes the eyes work harder, so they do get tired and strained. Eyestrain also results from reading a lot, reading in bet, and watching too much television. But although eyestrain may cause somepain or headaches, it does not permanently damage eyesight.Another myth about eyes is that they can be replaced, or transferred from on person to another. There are close to on million verve fibers that connect the eyeball to brain, and as if yet it is impossible to attach them all in a new person, Only certain parts of the eye--the cornea and the "retina--can be replaced. But if we keep clearing up the myths and learning more about the eyes, someday a full transplant may be possible! One cause of eyestrain mentioned in the passage is__________.

单选题

A. wearing contact lenses too long ~||~going to the movies ~||~reading a lot~||~not visiting your eye doctor

11.Mrs.Taylor has___8-year-old daughter who has__gift for painting-shehas won two national prizes.

单选题

A. a:a~||~an;the~||~an;a~||~a;the

12.I entered St.Thomas's Hospital as a medical student at the age of 18 and spent fiveyears there.I was an unsatisfactory student,for my heart was not in it.I had always wanted to be a writer,and in the evenings,after my tea.iwrote andread.Before long,1wrote a novel,called Liza of Lambeth,which I sent to apublisher and was accepted,Itappeared during my last year at the hospital and had something of a success.I felt I couldafford to give up medicine and make writing my profession:so,three days after I graduatedfrom the school of medicine,1 set out for Spain to write another book.Looking back now.and knowing the terrible difficulties of making a living by writing,I realize I was taking afearful risk.The next ten years were very hard,and I earned an average of t100 a year.Then Ihad a bit of luck.The manager of the Court Theatre put on a play that failed.The nextplay he arranged to put on was not ready,and he was at his wit\\'s end.He read a play ofmine and,though he did not much like it.he thought it might just run for the six weekstill the play he had in mind could be produced.It ran for fifteen months.Within a shortwhile,I had four plays running in London at the same time.Nothing of the kind had everhappened before.I was the talk of the town.The author gave up medicine because at that time()

单选题

A. he thought he could make a living by writing~||~he knew the success of the book was natural~||~he knew it was no risk to be a writer~||~he was quite rich after the success of his book

13.

Themarket is a concept.If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you areProducing for the market.You might sell some to your neighbour and some to the managerof the local supermarket.But in either case,you are producing for the market.Your efforts are being directed by the market.If people stop buying tomatoes,you will stop producing them.

If you take care of a sick person to earn money,you are producing for the market.If your father is a steelworker or a taxi driver or a doctor or a grocer(杂货商),he is producing goods or service for the market.

When you spend your income,you are buying things from the market.You may spend money in stores,supermarkets and gas stations.Still you are buying from the market.

When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck,he is buying your labor in thelabour market.

The market may seem to be something abstract(抽象的)。But for each person or businessman who is making and selling something,it is real.If nobody buys your tomatoes,itwon't be long beforeyou get the message.The market is telling you something.It's tellingyou that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn't wantyou to do!4.In what way is the market very real for each person or businessman who:is making andselling something?()

单选题

A. A.It tells you what to produce.~||~It directs you how to grow tomatoes.~||~It provides you with everything you need.~||~It helps you save money.

14.

A. Why didn't you phone?

B. OK. Take care and don't eat any more fish

C. Why weren't you here at the meeting

D. That 's all right

E. We thought you might have had an accident or forgotten the day or something

F. I'll be glad to see you again

G. Yes, I suppose I should have done so1.(对话)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。两项为多余选项。Hello.Gerry speaking.Hello Gerry.It'sme,John here.__1__WellI'm terribly sorrybut I'm not feeling very well.Is that all? __2__一No,i’m sorry.I was sick all night.I think it must be the fish Iate last night.WellI think you should have atleast phoned Kate and told her you weren't comingto the meeting.—__3__Im sorry about that.Anyway, I think illbe able to get into work tomorrow一__4__I won't. Thanks for calling一__5__

填空题

15.You'd better take these documents with you __ you need them for the meeting.

单选题

A. unless~||~ in case~||~ until~||~ so that

16.

Rosa liked making up stories.She was so1that her classmates believed herfrom time to time.in fact,the whole class believed her!At first she supposed it was2 Now,as she got up to3 before the class,she knew that make-believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.

Rosa's parents were separated,Nine months out of the year,Rosa lived with hermother in an apartment on Anderson Street.But when summer 4.she went to herfather's farm in Arizona.

The farm was great!Rosa rode horses and5 with some farm work.Her father.however,was so6 that he couldn't find time to go places with her.When she arrivedeach summer,her father would 7 her at the airport and take her out to eat.And theday she went back to the8he would always buy her a present.When summer came to a close,Rosa 9 to her mother.At school she heard lots ofstories her friends told about their family trips.Rosa wished she had a10to talkabout.

Not long after11began,Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the schoollibrary.They talked about many exciting12,like England and Germany.WhenRosa's friends asked what she had done that summer,she made up something that was not13.Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at,she told her classmates thatshe and her father had gone to14.When the class began studying England,Mr.Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the thingsshe could15 about her trip to England!1单选

单选题

A.

A. afraid

~||~worried~||~sure~||~happy

17.the lady couldn’t say a word when she saw the snake,__?

单选题

A. could the lady~||~couldn’t the lady~||~could she~||~couldn’t she

18.--May I take this book out?No,you___

单选题

A. can't~||~may not~||~needn't~||~aren’t

19.

In china, it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the west, this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 61 women, and even more 62 if the inquirer is a man. However, it is 63 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 64 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 65 their age, especially if they feel they look young 66 their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a(n) 67 question like ―How old are you?‖if elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look, they may easily 68 the topic themselves, and ask the other person to 69

how old they are. 70 such a situation, it is quite acceptable to discuss age 71.They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, though rather than 72 that they look very old! 73 westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 74 that they are not interested to know how old other people

are. They may ask 75 for the information, 76 they may try to 77 the topic indirectly. Sometimes discussions about educational 78 and the number of years of working experience may provide some 79 , but this is not always the 80 .73.

单选题

A. Though even ~||~Even ~||~Even that~||~Even though 

20.Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.

单选题

A. penalty~||~ moment~||~ quarrel~||~ absent

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