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英语3226道题

1.根据以下资料,回答107-110题。   Laura was married for 6 months.Her husband was using drugs.She didn't want her son or her unborn baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave.She left him a note instead.After reading the note, Laura's husband waited for her to come home and then beat her and her son.   Laura had little education and she never had a good paying job.She was ashamed to ask for help from the police, courts or women's shelters.Sometimes her husband was very nice to her.She decided to try harder so her children could have a home and a father.Laura joined a church and told a priest about her problem.   But her husband kept using drugs and hurting the family.Finally, she told her husband she loved him, but they should live apart for a while.He beat her again.The priest came over to talk to her.He asked the husband to go out for a while.Laura packed up her things and left home with her son.The next day she lost the baby.Her husband went to jail.   Laura got a lot of help from groups that help women who have been beaten.Now she is in college, has her own apartment and works on special projects at a women's shelter."We got out, and it changed life for me and my child.You can do it.You can break the cycle," Laura said.109 Laura didn't go to the police or courts because __.

单选题

A. she was afraid of being laughed at~||~the priest asked her not to do so~||~her husband was a nice guy~||~she was not well-educated

2.请根据下面选项回答题:A.Thank youB.It’s my pleasureC.By the wayD.No, of course notE.Here you areF.Never mind.G.I’m sorryH.No mayLuke:What a beautiful dress!Edna:__________.I just got it yesterday.

填空题

3.

Insomnia, or "poor sleep", can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can21on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health22

  Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons,but what is23 to ninny sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind 24Constant thoughts,25 around and around in the mind, moving from one 26 to the next, prevent stillness and peace and 27 a sufferer extremely tired.

  In order to treat insomnia 28, it is first necessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience 29 real relaxation feel like.It’s almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been 30 by the brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to reeducate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow a natural state of sleep to 33

  Hypnotherapy(催眠疗法) is one of the fastest and most effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.

  Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term35as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21 ()

单选题

A. harm~||~affect~||~change~||~Impact

4.The problem of environment protection has been studied _____

单选题

A. extremely~||~intensively~||~originally~||~violently.

5.

Passage Three

As a medium of exchange, money permits the separation of exchange into the two distinct acts of buying and selling. Hence producers who know they will be paid in money, can concentrate on finding the most suitable outlet for their goods, while buyers who will pay in money, can concentrate on finding the cheapest market for the wings they wish to purchase. (83) Specialization is encouraged, because people whose output is not a complete product but only a part of one can be paid an amount equivalent to their share of the product.

Another advantage of money is that it is a measure of value. In a barter economy it would be necessary to determine how many plates were worth one hundred weight of cotton, or how many pens should be exchanged for a ton of coal. (84) The process of establishing relative values would have to be undertaken for every act of exchange, according to what products were being offered against one another, and according to the two parties desires and preferences.

Thirdly, money acts as store of wealth. It is difficult to imagine saving under a barter system. No one engaged on only one stage in the manufacture of a product could save part of his output, since he would be producing nothing complete. Most products deteriorate fairly rapidly, either physically or in value, as a result of long storage; even if storage were possible, the practice of storing products for years on end would involve 20 obvious disadvantages. If wealth could not be saved, or only with great difficulty, future needs could not be provided.If one had to save products instead of money, __________.

单选题

A. this would need years of practice ~||~coal,for example, would lose its value~||~ they could not be stored for years on end ~||~ many products would lose their value 

6.

Passage Three

Eating an apple a day doesn' t keep the doctor away, but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year. That ' s according to a new study that investigates whether there' s any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis, of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters, consuming at least 149g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption, though. "Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However, the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications," the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges, they docontain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C, which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit, an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病) ,improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.46. What can we learn from the passage?

单选题

A. Apples are better than oranges.~||~Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.~||~Apples can help cure certain diseases.~||~Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.

7.THE TOP 10 TIPS TO BEAT TERROR BY MI5(Military Intelligence 5 军情五处)   BRITAIN'S security service MI5 issued an unprecedented (前所未有的) warning to firms yesterday to protect themselves from terror attacks.Spy bosses released a list of top 10 tips for companies and their workers saying the cooperation of ordinary people was a vital weapon in the war on terror.MI5 boss Eliza Manningham-Buller said: "We have a well-developed understanding of international terrorism and other threats facing the UK today."   "We rely heavily on public assistance and support to do our work effectively.I would encourage people to use our website to pass on any information." MI5's site warns al-Qaeda (基地组织)is targeting Britain from internally and abroad, and urges the public to report suspicions to a web link or emergency number.British businesses are further advised:1.Judge the risk of threats and vulnerable points (弱点)2.Plan security measures for new buildings.3.Put someone in charge of security awareness, inform staff and train in emergencies and bomb threats.4.Keep public areas tidy and well lit, remove unnecessary furniture and cut the shrubs.5.Search bags and consider a barrier system and car park that keeps unfamiliar vehicles at a distance.6.Install locks on windows and doors, Closed Circuit TV, alarms and lighting according to circumstances.7.Consider setting up a mailroom away from your main premises and train staff for a crisis.8.Follow up staff references.9.Ensure a reputable and reliable IT (Information Technology) service.10.Plan how you will function if your premises or IT systems are put out of action by an incident.[单选题] Keeping the places clean and tidy.

单选题

A. might increase terrorist attacks~||~might prevent from terrorist attacks~||~might encourage terrorist attacks~||~might make terrorists confused

8.For generations,the Nganyi people of western Kenya have served as rainmarkers,helpinglocalcommunities decide when best to prepare their land and SOW their seeds.By observingsubtlechanges in nature that would be unnoticeable to most people--in air currents,theflowering and shedding of leaves of certain trees,the behaviour of ants,bird songs,etc-theyhave been able to interpret weather paterns and provide valuable advise.But the irregular weather patterns brought by climate change mean the rainmakel's can nolonger use those signs to make their predictions.And they don't have accDs8 to the technologiesavailable to meteorologists(气象学家).“ Climate change‘has come on so fast.People don’t know how to adapt or what.to plant,”says Obedi Osore.a traditmnal Nganyi weatherman.“0ur traditional crops are disappearingbecause thev cannot handle the new conditions.We need new strategies to handle climatechange.”Now a.British Canadian project is doing just that , linking the rainmakers withgovernmentmeteorologists.The two groups get together each season and produce all agreedforcast to bespread using a variety of methods suited to communities where many cannot read on wnte—through ceremonies,public meetings and person to person communication.Both Darties arepleased with the collaboration.“I think the-two,sciences are equallyvalid.We are marrying our energies to help people better.”says Mr.Onunga,a Nyanyicommunity elder involedin the project.“results have been surprisingly good-the community agreed that the forcast wasaccurate.”savs Gilbert Ouma,a lecturer at the University of Nairobi.“Through this project we hope to learn what it is that we can share together to live today and to adopt to tomorrow.”says Professor Laban Ogallo,leader of the Nganyi projeet.Which statement best expresses the.main idea of the passage?

单选题

A. A British Canadian project has been carried out to solve farming problems.~||~The Nganyi people have made weather forecasts by observing changes.in nature.~||~New technologies have replaced traditional methods in weather prediction in Kenya.~||~Scientists and Kenyian rainmakers work sogether in a joint weather predictionproject.

9.

The Red Cross is 61 organization which cares for people who are in 62 of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured 63 an earthquake, and a family in India 64 lost their home in a storm may all 65 by the Red Cross.

The Red Cross exists in almost every country 66 the world . The World Red Cross Organizations are sometimes are sometimes called the Red Crescent( 新月 ) the Red Mogen David, the Sun , and the Red Lion . All of these agencies 67 a common goal of trying 68 people in neeD、

The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and 69 during a war started 70 Jean Henry Dunant. In 1859, he observed 71 suffering 72 a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people 73 of which side they were 74 .The most important result of his work was an international treaty 75 the Geneva Convention( 日内瓦公约 ). It 76 prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and 77 citizens during a war.

The American Red Cross 78 by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of 79

for the publiC、Such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, 80 water safety and artificial respiration, and providing blood.64.

单选题

A. where ~||~that ~||~when ~||~whom 

10.翻译:

The point of the whole thing is to overcome your nervous inhibitions, to break through the invisible barrier that separates you from the person who’ ll read what you wrote.

填空题

11.Not only I but also Douglas and Miranda ____________ fond of watching television.

单选题

A. am~||~is~||~are~||~be

12.The world's oceans have warmed 50 percent faster over the last 40 years than previously thought due to climate change, Australian and US climate researchers reported Wednesday.Higher ocean temperatures expand the volume of water, contributing to a rise in sea levels that is covering small island nations and threatening to destroy the low-lying, densely-populated low regions around the globe.   The study, published in the British journal Nature, adds to a growing scientific chorus of warnings about the pace and consequences rising oceans.It also serves as a corrective to a massive report issued last year by the Nobel-winning UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), according to the authors.   Rising sea levels are driven by two things: the thermal expansion of sea water, and additional water from melting sources of ice.Both processes are caused by global warming.The ice sheet that sits atop Greenland, for example, contains enough water to raise world ocean levels by seven meters, which would bury sea-level cities from Dhaka to Shanghai.   Trying to figure out how much each of these factors contributes to rising sea levels is critically important to understanding climate change, and forecasting future temperature rises, scientists say.But up to now, there has been a puzzling gap between the projections of computer-based climate models, and the observations of scientists gathering data from the oceans.   The new study, led by Catia Domingues of the Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research, is the first to reunite the models with observed data.Using new techniques to assess ocean temperatures to a depth of 700 meters from 1961 to 2003, it shows that thermal warming contributed to a 0.53 millimeter-per-year rise in sea levels rather than the 0.32 mm rise reported by the IPCC. [单选题] Ultimately, the new study should help scientists to __.

单选题

A. lower water levels~||~change their opinions~||~better predict climate change~||~bury sea-level cities like Dhaka and Shanghai 

13.My uncle has never been to a foreign country.___?

单选题

A. has he~||~does he~||~hasn’t he~||~doesn‘t he

14.The skirt is ______in small, medium and large size

单选题

A. visible~||~original~||~delicate~||~available

15.翻译:

In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors that had been thrown in, and his own was among the number.

填空题

16.Mr.Smith has two______both of whom are teachers in a school.

单选题

A. brothers-in-law~||~brother-in-laws~||~brothers-in-laws~||~brothers-in law

17.You'll have to spend___no writing your report here.

单选题

A. one day or two days~||~one day or two~||~a day or two~||~two days or one

18.

The news reportthat night was about a famine(饥荒)in Ethiopia.The pictures wereof people who were so thin that they looked like beings from another planet.The camera(摄像机)focused(聚焦)onone man so that he looked directly at me,sitting in my comfortable living room.All around was the sound of death

It was clear that the world had not noticed this until now.You could hear the sadnessin the voice of the reporter,Michael Buerk.At the end of the report he was silent.Paulastarted crying,then rushed upstairs to check;our baby,Fifi,who was sleeping peacefully.

I kept seeing the news pictures in my mind.What could I do?I was only a pop singerand by now not a very successfulpop singer.-All,I could do was to make records which noone bought.But I would do that.I would give all;the profits(利润)of the next Rats(thename of the music group he was in)record to:Oxfam(,an organization in Britain which helpspoor people around the world).What good would that do?It would only be a little moneybut it was more than I could give just from my bank account.Maybe some people wouldbuy it because the profits were for.Oxfam.And I would be protesting about this disaster(灾难)。But that was not enough2.Which paragraph describes(描写)what he thought about after the report?()

单选题

A. A.Paragraph 1.~||~Paragraph 2.~||~Paragraph 3.~||~None.

19.In the past, people who graduated from college felt proud of their academic achievements andconfident that their degree would help them to find a good job.However, in the past four year the job market has changed dramatically. This year’s collegegraduates are facing one of the worst job markets. For example, Ryan Stewart, a graduate of SanJose State University, got a degree working are getting laid off and don’t have jobs, so it’s evenharder for new college graduates to find jobs.Four years ago, the future looked bright for his class of 2006. T here were many high-tech(“dotcom”)job opportunities, graduates received many job offers, and they were able to get jobs with highsalaries and benefits such as health insurance and paid vacations. However,“Times have changed.it’s a new market,” according to an officer of the university.The officer says students who do find jobs started preparing two years ago. They worked duringsummer vacations, they have had several short-time jobs, and they majored in fields that are stillpaying well, such as accounting or nursing.Even teaching is not a secure profession now. Ryan Stewart wanted to be a teacher, but instead hewill probably go back to school in order to become a college teacher. He thinks college teachingcould be a good career even in a bad economy.In conclusion, these days a college degree does not automatically lead to a good job with a highsalary. Some students can only hope that the value of their degree will increase in the future.Ryan Steward has not got any job offer because ( )

单选题

A. there are too many graduates of his majo~||~he wants to find a job with very high salary~||~he has not received a degree in the university~||~the job market has changed greatly since 2002

20.It took me___days to finish drawing a beautiful horse.

单选题

A. a half dozen~||~half a dozen~||~half dozens~||~half dozen

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