首页>题库>英语
1.
I entered St.Thomas's Hospital as a medical student at the age of 18 and spent fiveyears there.I was an unsatisfactory student,for my heart was not in it.I had always wanted to be a writer,and in the evenings,after my tea.iwrote andread.Before long,1wrote a novel,called Liza of Lambeth,which I sent to apublisher and was accepted,Itappeared during my last year at the hospital and had something of a success.I felt I couldafford to give up medicine and make writing my profession:so,three days after I graduatedfrom the school of medicine,1 set out for Spain to write another book.Looking back now.and knowing the terrible difficulties of making a living by writing,I realize I was taking afearful risk.
The next ten years were very hard,and I earned an average of t100 a year.Then Ihad a bit of luck.The manager of the Court Theatre put on a play that failed.The nextplay he arranged to put on was not ready,and he was at his wit's end.He read a play ofmine and,though he did not much like it.he thought it might just run for the six weekstill the play he had in mind could be produced.It ran for fifteen months.Within a shortwhile,I had four plays running in London at the same time.Nothing of the kind had everhappened before.I was the talk of the town.2.When the author wrote his first novel,()
单选题A. A.he sent it to a publisher but it was not accepted~||~he was still studying at the medical school~||~he succeeded in publishing it though it was not a success~||~he had graduated from the medical school
2.
The Red Cross is 61 organization which cares for people who are in 62 of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured 63 an earthquake, and a family in India 64 lost their home in a storm may all 65 by the Red Cross.
The Red Cross exists in almost every country 66 the world . The World Red Cross Organizations are sometimes are sometimes called the Red Crescent( 新月 ) the Red Mogen David, the Sun , and the Red Lion . All of these agencies 67 a common goal of trying 68 people in neeD、
The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and 69 during a war started 70 Jean Henry Dunant. In 1859, he observed 71 suffering 72 a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people 73 of which side they were 74 .The most important result of his work was an international treaty 75 the Geneva Convention( 日内瓦公约 ). It 76 prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and 77 citizens during a war.
The American Red Cross 78 by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of 79
for the publiC、Such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, 80 water safety and artificial respiration, and providing blood.74.
单选题A. fought for ~||~fighting for ~||~fought ~||~fighting
3. When a fire__________at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.
单选题A. broke off~||~broke out~||~broke down ~||~broke up
4.I want to buy a new tie to go _____ this brown suit.
单选题A. with~||~after~||~into~||~by
5."Hi,Jim.This is my brother WangTao.““___”
单选题A. How are you?~||~Fine,thank you.~||~Nice to meet you.~||~You're very kind
6.One day in January, my uncle, my cousin and I decided to go hunting. We left by car in the afternoon. It was a Range Rover with four-wheel drive. It took us three hours to get there. After we arrived at 5:15 p.m., we fixed the tent, then made coffee and had a short rest. After that, we went hunting, using a falcon(猎鹰). We spent two hours without finding anything. On our way back to the camp, my cousin saw a rabbit. I removed the falcon’s bead cover and let go of the aggressive falcon. When the rabbit saw the falcon, it ran fast, but my falcon was a professional hunter. He flew up and came down to trick the rabbit. After two minutes, the rabbit was caught. We took back it to the camp to cook our dinner. We ate the delicious food, drank Arabic coffee, and sat around the fire talking until 10:30 p.m. We left the camp the next day at 7 o’clock in the morning. We went north. However, around 10:00 a.m. our car got stuck in the sand! We spent about three hours trying to pull out the car without any progress. Finally, we decided to walk. As it was hard for an old man or a young boy to walk more than 40km in the desert, I decided to get help myself. I took a bottle of water with me and started to walk south alone. I knew the way well, but it was a long way in the sand. I walked more than four hours without stopping. When I felt so tired and thirsty, I stopped to rest. I drank all the water and slept for around two hours. When I got up, it was dark. I continued to walk south.I was worried about my uncle and cousin. Suddenly, I met a Bedouin man who was riding his camel. He took me to his house. When I had had enough rest, I asked him to take me to the road where I found a car. it took me to the city to get help. I had one day to get back to my uncle and cousin.When I got back to them, they were so happy because I had gotten help and they were able to see me again.What can be inferred from the story?
单选题A. It’s an easy job to walk 40km in the deser~||~The author loved to go hunting with his famil~||~The hunting trip is much longer than expecte~||~To hunt in the desert one must train a falcon wel
7. 根据以下材料,回答21-35题 Drawing a picture is the simplest way of putting an idea down on paper.That is 21 menfirst began to write six thousand years ago or22.The alphabet we now use 23 down to usover a long period of time.It was developed from the picture—writing of ancient Egypt. Picture—writing was useful in many 24.It could be used to express ideas as well as 25.For example,a drawing of a26meant the object“man". 27 a drawing of a man lying on the groud with a spear in him meant“28”. Besides the Egyptians,the Chinese 29 the American Indians also developed ways 30writing in pictures.But only 31much could be said this way.Thousands of pictures would have beenneeded 32 express all the ideas that people might have.It would have taken many thousand more toexpress all the objects33 to men.No one could34 so many pictures in a lifetime.Nor couldanyone learn the meaning of all 35 drawings in a lifetime.23.查看材料/
单选题A. went ~||~showed ~||~appeared ~||~came
8.When he left___college,he got a job as___reporter ina newspaper office.
单选题A. /:a~||~/:the~||~a:the~||~the:the
9.根据以下资料,回答31-45题。Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers.Then again,teenagers have31 feelings about their parents,saying that it is not easy living with them.According to a recent research,the most common 32 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks.On the one hand,parents go mad over 33 rooms,clothes thrown on the floor and their children's refusal to help with the 34 .On the other hand,teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 35 the towel in the bathroom,not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research,conducted by St.George University,shows that different parents have different 36 to these problems.However,some approaches are more 37than others.For example,those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness,but38 clean the room for them,have fewer chances of changing their children's 39 .On the contrary,those who let teenagers experience the 40 of their actions can do better.For example,when teenagers who don't help their parents with the shopping don't find their favorite drink in the refrigerator,they are forced to 41 their actions.Psychologists say that 42 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships.Parents should43 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say.Parents may 44 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space.Communication is a two-way process.It is only by listening to and 45 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.31 请在第____处填上正确答案。A.natural,B.strong,C.guilty,D.similar
单选题A. A~||~B~||~C~||~D
10.Amnesty (大赦) Interational is a world-wide volunteer organization funded entirely by subscriptions and donations.It is totally independent of any government, political faction, ideology, economic interest or religious creed. The organization works for the release of "Prisoners of Conscience" -men, women and children imprisoned anywhere for their beliefs, color, sex, ethnic origin, language or religion.It also seeks fair and immediate trial for all political prisoners detained (拘留) without charge, and opposes torture and the degrading treatment of prisoners.It is also against the death penalty for all types of crime. Amnesty works by collecting information.When it has proof that a person is a " Prisoner of Conscience" , that person's case is handed over to a local group.The local groups are ordinary individuals who believe in Amnesty's work.They send letters to governments, embassies, leading newspapers and the prisoner's family and friends.They also collect signatures and raise money to send medicine, food and clothing to the prisoners and their families.These volunteers use their freedom of speech to win the same freedom for their adopted prisoner. Paradoxically, Amnesty International is an organization that will only be satisfied when it has become redundant (多余的) .[单选题] Amnesty gathers information __.
单选题A. to determine if someone is a "Prisoner of Conscience"~||~to support its local groups~||~for the "Prisoners of Conscience"~||~for the families of "Prisoners of Conscience"
11.___recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S.would be higher than the number of English speaker by___year 2090.
单选题A. A;the~||~A:/~||~The:/~||~The:a
12.根据以下材料,回答44-47题 The intelligence test used most often today are based on the work of a Frenchman,Alfred Binet.In l905,Binet Was asked by the French Ministry of Education to develop a way to identify those childtIin French schools who were too“mentally deficient(不足的)”to benefit from ordinary schooling andwho needed special education.The tests had to distinguish those who were merely behind in schoodfrom those who were actually mentally deficient. The items that Binet and his colleague Theophile Simon included on the test were chosen on the basis of their ideas about intelligence.Binet and Simon believed intelligence includes such abilitiesas understanding the meaning of words;solving problems,and making commonsense judgements.Two other important assumptions also shaped Binet’s and Simon’s work:(1)that children with moreintelligence will do better in school and(2)that older children have a greater ability than youngerchildren. Binet’S first test consisted of t }lirty tasks.They were simple things most children learn as a result oftheir everyday experiences.The tasks were arranged in groups.according to age.Binet decided whichtasks were appropriate for a given age group by giving them first to a large number of children of differentages.If more than half of the children of a given age passed a test,it was considered appropriate for thatage group.What was the purpose of the intelligence test designed by Alfred Binet in l905?
单选题A. To select top students.~||~To know who had received ordinary schooling ~||~To put students in a right order.~||~To make sure who required particular treatment.
13.
Passage Two
Women are on the whole more verbal than men. They are good at 1anguage and verbal reasoning. while men tend to be skilled at tasks demanding visual-spatial(
视空 )abilities. In fact, along with aggression these are the most commonly accepted difference between these sexes.
Words are tools for communicating with other people especially information about people. They are mainly social tools. Visual and spatial abilities are good for imagining and manipulating objects and for communicating information about them. Are these talents programmed into the brain? In some of the newest and most controversial research in neurophysiology( 神经生理学 ), it has been suggested that when it comes to the brain males are specialists while women are generalists.
But one knows that, if anything this means in terms of the abilities of the two sexes. Engineering is both Visual and spatial and it ’s true that there are relatively few women engineers. But women become just as skilled
as men at shooting a rifle or driving a car task that involve visual-spatial skills. They also do equally well at programming a computer, which is neither visual nor spatial. Women do, however, seem less likely to fall in love with the objects themselves. We all know men for whom machines seem to be extensions of their identity.
(82)A woman is more likely to see her car, rifle or computer as a useful tool but not in itself fascinating.In the author ’s opinion, visual and spatial abilities are good for______.
单选题A. achieving one’s objects.~||~mind and body. ~||~programming talents into the brain.~||~imagination and communication.
14.Today, many resorts even set ____special areas where snowboarders can practice their creative tricks.填入____处的最佳答案是()。
单选题A. aside~||~back~||~out~||~down
15.This is the second time she__________improvement on that equipment.
单选题A. had made ~||~made~||~is making~||~has made
16.About 79 million Americans have pre—diabetes(糖尿病前期).That means they have blood sugarthat's higher than normal but not hi 曲 enough to be diagnosed(诊断)with type 2 一 at least not yet.One lon9.term study reposed by the American Diabetes Association found that l l%of people withpre—diabetes develop the full—blown disease each year.Another study shows that pre—diabetes willprobably become type 2 in lo years or less. 、Yet,that process is not inevitable.Last year,scientists in Colorado found that people withpre—diabetes who lowered their blood sugar to normal levels--even briefly--were 56%less likely toreachtype 2 levels.Ⅱyou have pre—diabetes.here are four steps to help prevent or delay a diabetes diagnosis:Lose 7%of your body weight.That is about l5 pounds for the persons who weigh 200.Drop—ping that small percentage has been shown to lower the risk of developing type 2 by closet060%.Exercise 30 minutes five days a week.Whether you do the 30 minutes in one shot or in three10 一 minute sessions,the benefit is the same.Choose certain exercises,such as fast walkin9,playingtennis or lifting weights.Physical activity such as sweeping floors works,t00.Turn to your doctor.In some cases,pre—diabetes raises the risk of heart disease and stroke by50%.Your doctor may use some medicine to control your glucose(葡萄糖)levels and keep yourblood pressure in check.Know your numbers.To see if your pre-diabetes is improvin9 , have your blood sugarcheckedregularly.A fasting blood sugar of l00 t0125 mr=/dl suggests pre—diabetes;126 m9/dl or above isdiabetes;and below l00 is normal.Other tests,including glucose tolerance and AIC,also are used tomonitor blood sugar.What do we learn from the two studies mentioned in Paragraph l 7
单选题A. Pre—diabetes will surely become type 2 diabetes.~||~Pre.diabetes is likely to become diabetes within years.~||~Enough attention should be paid to the treatment of type 2.~||~Pre.diabetes is ranked N0.1 danger threatening Americans’health.
17.Several novels by Mo Yan __________ into English so far.
单选题A. are translated~||~have been translated~||~were translated~||~had been translated
18.根据以下材料,回答52-55题 How can we get rid of garbage?Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energyneeds? These are two important questions that many people are asking today.Some people think thatman might be able to solve both problems at the same time.They suggest using garbage as an energysource.and at the same time it can save the land to hold garbage. For a long time,people buried garbage or dumped it on empty land.Now,empty land is scarce·But more and more garbage is produced each year.However,garbage can be a good fuel to use.Thethings in garbage do not look like coal,petroleum,or natural gas;but they are chemically similar totllese fossil fuels.As we use up our fossil—fuel supplies,we might be able to use garbage as an energysource.Burning garbage is not a new idea.Some cities in Europe and the United States have beenburning garbage for years.The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water.Thesteam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby buildings.In Paris,France,somepower plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the city’s garbage each year.The amount of energypmduced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil. Our fossil fuel supplies are limited.Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that wecan use to help meet our energy needs.This method could also reduce the amount of garbage pilingup on the earth.According to the passage,using garbage is.
单选题A. for heating in France each year ~||~a new way in a modern society ~||~a good way to solve the problem of energy shortage ~||~too expensive as an energy source
19.You must take __ for granted that I will help you.
单选题A. it~||~that~||~this~||~its
20.Laura was married for 6 months.Her husband was using drugs.She didn't want her son or her unborn baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave.She left him a note instead.After reading the note, Laura's husband waited for her to come home and then beat her and her son. Laura had little education and she never had a good paying job.She was ashamed to ask for help from the police, courts or women's shelters.Sometimes her husband was very nice to her.She decided to try harder so her children could have a home and a father.Laura joined a church and told a priest about her problem. But her husband kept using drugs and hurting the family.Finally, she told her husband she loved him, but they should live apart for a while.He beat her again.The priest came over to talk to her.He asked the husband to go out for a while.Laura packed up her things and left home with her son.The next day she lost the baby.Her husband went to jail. Laura got a lot of help from groups that help women who have been beaten.Now she is in college, has her own apartment and works on special projects at a women's shelter."We got out, and it changed life for me and my child.You can do it.You can break the cycle," Laura said.[单选题] The message Laura left her husband was most likely “__ ”.
单选题A. Do not beat the kid any more~||~Learn to take care of the family~||~Leave me and my children~||~Be a good father
Copyright © 昊元综合学习与考试平台 保定昊元电气科技有限公司版权所有 2021,All Rights Reserved
经营许可证编号: 冀B2-20210069号 备案号: 冀ICP备19021638号