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1.
Passage Three
The US. government has recently helped people learn more about the dangers of earthquakes by publishing a map. This map shows the chances of an earthquake in each part of the country. (83)The areas of the map where earthquakes are most likely to occur are called earthquake belt‖. The government is, spending a great deal money and is working hard to help discover the answer to these two questions: l. Can we predict earthquake? 2. Can we control earthquakes?
To answer the first question, scientists are looking very closely at the most active fault( 断层 )systems in the country such as the San Andreas fault in California, a fault is break between two sections of the earth’surface. These breaks between sections are the place where earthquake occurs. Scientists look at the faults for changes that might show that an earthquake was about to occurs. But it will probably be many years before we can predict earthquakes accurately. And the control of earthquakes is even farther away. Nevertheless, there have been some interesting developments in the field of controlling earthquakes. The most interesting development concerns the Rocky Mountain Arsenal earthquakes. Here water was put into a layer of rocks 4000 meters below surface of the grounD、Shortly after this injection of water, there were a small number of earthquakes. Scientists have decided that the water which was injected into rocks works like oil on each other. When the water “oiled ”the fault, the fault became slippery and the energy of an earthquake was releaseD、Scientists are still experimenting at the site of these earthquakes. They have realized that there is a connection between injection of the water and the earthquake activity. They have suggested that might be possible to use this knowledge to prevent very big destructive earthquakes, that is, scientists could inject some kind of fluid like water into faults and change one big earthquake into a number of small, harmless earthquakes.Earthquake belts are_____ .
单选题A. maps that show where earthquakes are likely to occur~||~zones with a high probability of earthquakes~||~breaks between two sections of the earth ’s surface ~||~the two layers of earth along a fault
2.There is some water in that bottle,isn't___?
单选题A. there~||~i~||~that~||~those
3.you don't like the same colours and l don't like them.___
单选题A. too~||~also~||~either~||~neither
4.根据以下材料,回答52-55题 Animals have different ways of protecting themselves against wintertime weather.Some animalsgrow heavy coats of fur or feathers,while others dig into the ground to find a warm wintertime home.Some animals spend the winter in a deep sleep because by going to sleep they avoid the time of theyear when food is scarce and the temperatures are low.Their sleep is known as hibernation. There is much about hibernation that puzzles scientists.For example,they are wondering how hibernation came into being.Some scientists have explored the possibility that animals release a chemicalthat starts them hibernating. One thing that scientists are certain about is that animals hibernate only when it is cold.Hibernation is a seasonal practice. Some animals that fall into a wintertime sleep are not true hibernators because they spend only apart of the cold season asleep.Bears,for example,can easily be awakened from their winter nap.They are not true hibernators. Sometimes it is difficult to determine whether a particular animal is a true hibernator.Forexample,some mice hibernate,but others do not.The same is true of bats.Some of them hibernate.Other do not.The underlined word”hibernation”in paragraph l means.
单选题A. a sleep to avoid eating ~||~a temperature in cold weather ~||~a sleep in the cold season ~||~an animal to practice sleep in winter
5.选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项()
A. A~||~B~||~C~||~D
6.Do you know what time?___
单选题A. the train leave~||~does the train leave~||~will the train leave~||~the train leaves
7.__________,we are determined to learn it well.
单选题A. No matter how English is difficult~||~ However difficult English is~||~ No matter English may be difficult or not~||~ However English is difficult
8.
Passage Four
(84) Cancer is among the top killer diseases in our society today and scientists have found out that stress helps to bring it on. It is worthwhile to consider, therefore, what are the causes of stress in our life, and whether we can do anything about them.
Are we under-employed, or overburdened with too many responsibilities? Do we have a right balance of work and leisure in our lives? Are our relationships with family, friends or fellow workers all they should be?
All these things can be a cause of stress, and it is best to face them honestly, and to bring our frustrations into the open. People who have a good row and then forget it are doing their health more good than those who bottle up their feelings.
(85) If our self-examination has brought any causes of stress to light, let us consider what we can do about them. It is possible to change jobs. We can make more leisure and fill it more happily, if we will accept a difficult living standard. We can improve our personal relationships by a different attitude. It is we who allow other people to make ourselves unhappy. Often the little things that disturb us are not worth an hour ’s anger. The teaching in the Bible ―Let not the sun go down upon your wrath ‖ is good advice from the health point of view as well as the religious.Judging from the context, the word ―row ‖ in the third paragraph most probably means ______.
单选题A. a noisy quarrel ~||~a very loud noise ~||~ a neat line of things side by side 53 ~||~a journey in a boat
9.Coconut(椰子)is an unusual food for many reasons.It is one of the largest edible seeds produced by any plant.Its unusual contents also make it unique in the seed world—it consists of both“meat“ and “water” inside.The coconut meat is the white substance with which we are all familiar,as it is used extensively for cooking and flavorings;the coconut water is a white and sweet liquid.Portuguese(葡萄牙的)explorers gave the nut its name in the l5th century, referring to it as coco,meaning “ghost” in their language.The outside appearance of coconuts reminded them of a ghost’s face,and the tree has had that name ever since.The coconut has varied uses.It is used to make various cooking oils for fast food restaurants around the world to make diet materials.The coconut fluid is a favorite drink in hot climates,providing a cool and refreshing beverage right off the tree.This water is also used by manufacturers of various sports drinks.Even the shell itself has many uses,including animal food and fertilizer.And all these are only some of the uses found for the coconut fruit.The coconut tree, whichproduces the nut,also produces many useful things.It’s no wonder that the coconut tree has been taken as “the tree of life”.What is the passage mainly about?
单选题A. The history of coconut.~||~Uses of coconut.~||~The discovery of coconut.~||~Types of coconut seeds
10.
Food is very important.Everyone needsto1well if he or she wants to have astrong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is2.We begin toget knowledge even3we are very young.Small children are4in everythingaround them.They learn5while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older,they begin to6story books,science books....anything theyhike.Whenthey find something new,they love to ask questions and7to find out answers.Whatis the best8to get knowledge?ifwe learn by ourselves,we will get9knowledge,If we are10getting answers from others and do not ask why we will neverlearn well.When we study in the right way,we will learn more and understand better.9,
单选题A. A.little~||~few~||~many~||~the most
11.Most of the guests who come on our trips have never been to Egypt before.We want to makeeveryone comfortable and at ease, but we do always get the same question in advance of a trip.So here I will give you some travel tips.What should I wear?If you are lucky enough to visit Egypt between November and February, pack a sweater.You’ll need it --the desert gets chilly at night..During the day, the temperature will be agreeable andcomfortable.Any other time, pack as if you are going to phoenix or Vegas in August.For the ladies bathing suits are normal if there’s a pool where you’re going, but leave the string bikini at home -- it is a Muslim country, after all.Last, if you’re planning on visiting any mosques or certain parts of upper Egypt, ladies will need to plan on bringing something that comes at least to the elbows, and no shorts for men or women in those areas.What special things do I need to pack?One of my favorite things in the world to bring to Egypt is an Evian Mister, a sprayer with a finemist of Evian water.You may be able to find it in your local drug store.Spray a little on yourface or head, and your body temperature will feel like it’s dropped 10 to 15 degrees.Other items include your camera, sun block and extra batteries.How do I communicate with home?Internet cafes are plentiful everywhere, especially in Cairo, Luxor, and Alexandria.If you have international calling on your phone, you should be able to use it----AT&T and sprint both work internationally for sure, but may sure you have the international coverage.A satellite phone is best if you are certain to need coverage in the middle of the country, like while sailing up the Nile, but for most people these days a cell phone is fine.What medical preparation do I need?In a word: none! The one thing you may come down with in Egypt is politely called “Pharoah’s Revenge” The thing that knocks out Pharoah’s Revenge is a regionally produced medicine ,and is available at every drugstore for $ 1 a box.DON’T drink local water, DO drink bottled water, avoid the skins of fresh vegetables, and you will be fine.What’s the use of an Evian Mister?
单选题A. to relieve your thirst~||~To prevent sunburns~||~To cool yourself down~||~To drive away insects
12.3 ()
单选题A. reception~||~receipt~||~capture~||~Concept
13.根据以下材料,回答52-55题 How can we get rid of garbage?Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energyneeds? These are two important questions that many people are asking today.Some people think thatman might be able to solve both problems at the same time.They suggest using garbage as an energysource.and at the same time it can save the land to hold garbage. For a long time,people buried garbage or dumped it on empty land.Now,empty land is scarce·But more and more garbage is produced each year.However,garbage can be a good fuel to use.Thethings in garbage do not look like coal,petroleum,or natural gas;but they are chemically similar totllese fossil fuels.As we use up our fossil—fuel supplies,we might be able to use garbage as an energysource.Burning garbage is not a new idea.Some cities in Europe and the United States have beenburning garbage for years.The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water.Thesteam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby buildings.In Paris,France,somepower plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the city’s garbage each year.The amount of energypmduced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil. Our fossil fuel supplies are limited.Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that wecan use to help meet our energy needs.This method could also reduce the amount of garbage pilingup on the earth.The best title for the passage may be.
单选题A. Garbage and the Earth ~||~Fossil Fuel and Garbage ~||~Land and Garbage ~||~Garbage?Energy Source
14.通知李竹月是英语科代表,英语教师要求她用英语发表一个口头通知,内容是周一下午点,在学校会议室举办一个讲座,特地邀请北京外国语大学张教授来研解怎样激发英语些兴趣,提高英语成绩。请同学们提前到场,并做好记录。讲座结束后,每个同学写一个、英语的计划。(本题20分)
填空题15.Allen ______any good job since he came to New York City two years ago.
单选题A. doesn’t find~||~hasn’t found~||~didn’t find~||~hadn’t find
16.“How are things going with you?““”()
单选题A. Quite well,thank you~||~Don't ask such a problem~||~Don't say so~||~Pleased to tell you about it
17.The first true piece of sports equipment that man invented was the ball. In ancient Egypt, as everywhere, pitching stones was a favorite children's game.But a badly thrown rock could hurt a child.Looking for something less dangerous to throw, the Egyptians made what were probably the first balls. At first, balls were made of grass or leaves held together by vines.Later they were made of piece of animal skin sewed together and stuffed with feathers or hay. Even though the Egyptians were warlike, they found time for peaceful games.Before long they had developed a number of ball games, each with its own set of rules.Perhaps they played ball more for instruction than for fun.Ball playing was thought of mainly as a way to teach young men the speed and skill they would need for war.[单选题] The best title for this selection is __.
单选题A. The First Ball Games~||~How Egyptian Children Played Games~||~Egyptian Sports~||~The Beginning of Sports
18.书面表达
以“Failure and Success”为题写一篇短文,内容包括:
(1)人生中遭遇失败很常见;
(2)每个人都渴望成功;
(3)失败是走向成功的必经之路。
填空题19.
Insomnia, or "poor sleep", can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can21on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health22
Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons,but what is23 to ninny sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind 24Constant thoughts,25 around and around in the mind, moving from one 26 to the next, prevent stillness and peace and 27 a sufferer extremely tired.
In order to treat insomnia 28, it is first necessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience 29 real relaxation feel like.It’s almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been 30 by the brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to reeducate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow a natural state of sleep to 33
Hypnotherapy(催眠疗法) is one of the fastest and most effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.
Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term35as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.28 ()
单选题A. carefully~||~easily~||~effectively~||~Finally
20.
Nasredain was a poor man,so he tried to grow1 he could in his own garden,sothat he would not have to buy so many in the market.
One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window.A white oxhad got into the garden and2 his vegetables.Nasreddin at once took his stick,ran outand chased the ox,but heas too old to catch it.When he got back to his garden,hefound that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.
3,while he4in the street near his house,he saw a cart with two white oxenwhich looked very much like the one that 5his vegetables.He was carrying his stickwith him,6he at once began to beat the two oxen with it.As neither of them lookedmore like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other,he beat both of them equallyhard.
The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a 7coffee house.When hesaw8 Nasreddin was doing9his animals,he ran out and shouted,"What are youdoing?What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?""You keep out this!"Nasreddin shouted back."This is a matter between me and oneof these two oxen.He knows very well 10,I am beating him!”1.
单选题A. A.so many vegetables~||~many vegetables~||~as many as vegetables~||~as many vegetables as
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