首页>题库>英语

英语3226道题

1.Children for whom school has no point   Many children do not go to school either because their parents want them at home as carers for siblings, or simply because their parents cannot be bothered to send them.Thousands more are not registered at any school at all, because of their families' unstable lives.   Underlying this dreadful situation there are two central truths.First of all, the problem of children not going to school often has more to do with their parents than with the children themselves.Secondly, once children go to school, we need to make sure that the experience is a positive one so that they want to keep on going.   In Britain, the Ministry of Education has introduced a complex package of sticks and carrots to persuade Schools to bring truants' and excluded children back into the classroom.It is paying grants so that a thousand schools can set up special units to help these children.Schools receive the grant if they bring a target number of children back to school; if they do not meet the target, the grant is withdrawn.   Parents are the subject of this campaign, too: the Home Office has introduced fines for parents who fail to send their children to school, and has given the police power to pick up truants on the streets.   Truant=a child who does not go to school when he or she should.[单选题] The Ministry of Education will take away a school's grant if__.

单选题

A. they do not reach their objectives~||~they do not contact parents~||~children escape from school~||~they meet their targets

2.

Passage Four

Sporting activities are essentially modified forms of hunting behavior. Viewed biologically, the modern footballer is in reality a member of a hunting group. His killing weapon has turned into a harmless football and

his prey into a goalmouth. If his aim is accurate and he scores a goal, he enjoys the hunter’s triumph of killing his prey.

To understand how this transformation has taken place we must briefly look back at our forefathers. They spent over a million years evolving( 进化 ) as Cooperative hunters. Their very survival depended on success in the hunting fielD、(84)Under this pressure their whole way of life, even their bodies, became greatly changed :They became chasers, runners, jumpers, aimers, throwers and prey killers. They cooperated as skillful male group attack.

Then about ten thousand years ago, after this immensely long period of hunting the food, they became farmers. Their improved intelligence, so vital to their old hunting life was put to a new use --that of controlling and domesticating ( 驯养 ) their prey. The hunt became suddenly out of date. The food was there on the farms, awaiting their needs. The risks and uncertainties of the hunt were no longer essential for survival.

(85)The skills and thirst for hunting remained, however, and demanded new outlets. Hunting for sport replaced hunting for necessity. This new activity involved all the original hunting sequences( 后果 ), but the aim of the operation was no longer to avoid starvation. Instead the sportsmen set off to test their skill against prey that was no longer essential to their survival. To be sure, the kill may have been eaten, but there were other purposes, much simpler of obtaining a meaty meal.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

单选题

A. The goalmouth is equal to the weapon in hunting. ~||~Without hunting our forefathers couldn’t live. ~||~After our forefathers became farmers they still hunted for food.~||~Farmers are satisfied with stable lives and they didn’t have enthusiasm for hunting any more 

3.__ more careful, his ship would not have sunk.

单选题

A. If the captain were~||~Had the captain been~||~Should the captain be~||~If the captain would have been

4.

Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village.Plants grow in Tom's garden all through the1and they are much2.

Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table,eats some fruits and vegetables,buthe3most of them in the market.His vegetables,fruit and flowers are so4andbeautiful that they sold much more5in the market than those of other villagers.

How does Tom grow these beautiful things?He is so6that he just sits under hisorange tree with his radio.

He7the music all day.That is quite true.Tom8things inspring,summer,autumn and winter.Afterthat he sits with his radio.And everything9.It is the music that does the work.Tomknows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers.Plants love10as much as people.4、

单选题

A. A.dear~||~

bad~||~C.big~||~D.small

5.In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlned parts and indentify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by balckening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.

单选题

A. four~||~pour~||~hour~||~your

6.根据以下资料,回答25-28题。A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in the newspapers."Last week," said he, "my umbrella was stolen from a London Church.As it was a present, I spent twice its worth in advertising, but didn't get it back."   "How did you write your advertisement?" asked one of the listeners, a merchant.   "Here it is," said the man, taking out of his pocket a slip cut from a newspaper.The other man took it and read, "Lost from the City Church last Sunday evening, a black silk umbrella.The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No.10 Broad Street."   "Now," said the merchant, "I often advertise, and find that it pays me well.But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is of great importance.Let us try for your umbrella again, and if it fails, I'll buy you a new one." The merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote: "If the man who was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday evening doesn't wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No, 10 Broad Street.He is well known." This appeared in the paper, and on the following morning, the man was astonished when he opened the front door.In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors that had been thrown in, and his own was among the number.Many of them had notes, fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter.25 The result of the first advertisement was that __.

单选题

A. the man got his umbrella back~||~the man wasted some money on advertising~||~nobody found the missing umbrella~||~the umbrella was found somewhere near the church

7.根据以下材料,回答48-51题 “When one of the doctors criticizes(批评)me,I get defensive:I feel like a child again,being scolded.and l want to explain that l’m not wrong.”says Viola,a nurse.This is a common reaction(反应)to criticism,but not a good one.There are better ways of dealing with criticism. (1)Try to be objective(客观).When Sol was criticized by his new employer for not havingmade a sale,Sol’s reaction Was to feel sorry for himself.“I had put everything I had into makingthat sale,”Sol says,“and I felt that I had failed as a person.I had to learn through experience not to react like that to each failure.” (2)Take time to cool down.Rather than reacting immediately to criticism,take some time tothink over what was said.Your first question should be whether the criticism is fair from the otherperson’s position.The problem may be a simple misunderstanding of what you did or your reasons for doing it. (3)Take positive(积极的)action.After you cool down,consider what you can do about thesituation.The best answer may be“nothing”.“I finally realized that my boss was having personalproblems and taking them out on me because l was there,”says Sheila.“His criticisms didn’t reallyhave anytlling to do with my work,so nothing I said or did was going to change them.”In Sheila’s case,the best way to deal with it was to leave her job.However,that’s an extreme reaction.Youmay simply explain your opinion without expecting an in—depth discussion.You may even decide.thatthe battle isn’t worth fighting this time.The key,in any case,is to have a reasonable plan.According to the writer,you should take time to think about criticism because.

单选题

A. people may have a mistaken idea of what you did ~||~you should welcome other people’s opinions ~||~people may discuss it with you in depth ~||~you need time to understand yourself

8.III. Cloze ( 30 points)根据以下内容,回答下列下题。The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare's time is estimated to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a(an) 21 language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, 22 are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as 23 levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.In fact, it is 24 to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The 25 for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is 26 to explain and still more difficult to judge 27 forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.The main reason for the widespread 28 for English is its present day importance as a world language. Besides 29 the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other 30 are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for 31 purposes as meteorological(气象的) and airport communications, international conferences, and the 32 of information over the radio and television networks of many 33 It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, specially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multi-lingual 34 and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and 35 as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.30 ()A.areas B.courses C.races D.fields

单选题

A. A~||~B~||~C~||~D

9.When you finish reading the book,ou will have___better understanding of___life

单选题

A. a:the~||~the;a~||~/:the~||~a:/

10.__________all our kindness to help her,Sarah refused to listen to us.

单选题

A. At~||~For~||~In~||~On

11.Henry s job was to examine cars crossing the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling( 走私 ) anything into the country. Every morning, except weekends, he 61 see a factory worker coming up the hill toward the frontier, 62 a bicycle with a big load of old straw on it. When the bicycle 63 the frontier, Henry used to stop the man and 64 him take the straw off and 65 it. Then he would examine the straw very carefully to see 66 he would find anything, after which he would look in all the man 67 he let him tie the straw up s pockets again. The man would then pull it on his bicycle and go off down the hill with it. Although Henry was always 68 to find gold or jewelry or other valuable things 69 in the straw, he never found 70 , even though he examined it very carefully. He was sure that the man was 71 something, but he was not 72 to imagine what it could be. Then one morning, after he had looked 73 the straw and emptied the factory worker s pockets 74 usual, he 75 to him, Listen, I know that you are smuggling things 76 this frontier. Won t you tell me what it is that you are bringing into the country so successfully? I m an old man, and today is my last day on the77 .Tomorrow I m going to 78 .I promise that I shall not tell 79 if you tell me what you ve been smuggling. The factory worker did not say anything for 80 . Then he smiled, turned to Henry and quietly, Bicycles.66.

单选题

A. that~||~where ~||~how ~||~whether

12.There here have been great changes in the lives of womanDuring the twentieth century thewas an unusual shortening of the time of g woman's.lifespentin caring for children.A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties, andwould be likely to have seven or eight children.of whom four or five lived till they were five years old.By the time the youngest was fifteen.the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years.(during whichcustom,chance and health made it unusual or her to get paid work.Today women marry younger and have fewer children.Usuallya woman's youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty.Even while she has the care of children,her work is lightened by household appliances(家用电器)and convenience foods.This important change in women's way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women's economic position.Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full-time job.However,when they married,they usually left,work at once and never returned to it..Today the school-leaving age is six-teen,many girls stay at school after that age, and though women tend to marry younger,more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born.Very many more afterwards,return to full or part-time work.Such changes have led to anew relationship in marriage,with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the dutiesand satisfaction of family life,and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money and running the home,according to the abilities and interest of each them.when she was over fifty,the late 19thcentury mother()

单选题

A. would expect to work until she died~||~was usually expected to take up paid employment~||~would be healthy enough to take up paid employment~||~was unlikely to find a job like the mother nowadays

13.The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____________________ behind his back.

单选题

A. to have been tied~||~having tied~||~to be tied~||~tied

14.The sentence was___wrong)translated.

填空题

15.

Nasredain was a poor man,so he tried to grow1he could in his own garden,sothat he would not have to buy so many in the market.

One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window.A white oxhad got into the garden and2his vegetables.Nasreddin at once took his stick,ran outand chased the ox,but heas too old to catch it.When he got back to his garden,hefound that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.

3,while he4in the street near his house,he saw a cart with two white oxenwhich looked very much like the one that5his vegetables.He was carrying his stickwith him,6he at once began to beat the two oxen with it.As neither of them lookedmore like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other,he beat both of them equallyhard.

The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a7coffee house.When hesaw8Nasreddin was doing9his animals,he ran out and shouted,"What are youdoing?What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?""You keep out this!"Nasreddin shouted back."This is a matter between me and oneof these two oxen.He knows very well10,I am beating him!”8.

单选题

A.

A. that

~||~which~||~why~||~what

16.A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in the newspapers."Last week," said he, "my umbrella was stolen from a London Church.As it was a present, I spent twice its worth in advertising, but didn't get it back."   "How did you write your advertisement?" asked one of the listeners, a merchant.   "Here it is," said the man, taking out of his pocket a slip cut from a newspaper.The other man took it and read, "Lost from the City Church last Sunday evening, a black silk umbrella.The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No.10 Broad Street."   "Now," said the merchant, "I often advertise, and find that it pays me well.But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is of great importance.Let us try for your umbrella again, and if it fails, I'll buy you a new one." The merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote: "If the man who was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday evening doesn't wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No, 10 Broad Street.He is well known." This appeared in the paper, and on the following morning, the man was astonished when he opened the front door.In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors that had been thrown in, and his own was among the number.Many of them had notes, fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter.[单选题] This is a story about __.

单选题

A. a useless advertisement~||~how to make an effective advertisement~||~how the man lost and found his umbrella~||~what the merchant did for the umbrella owner 

17.

Probably no other musical instrument(乐器)is as popular around the world as the guitar(吉他)。Almost every kind of music needs a guitar.Country and western music would not be the same without a guitar.The Spanish music called flamenco could not exist without a guitar.The sound of American blues music would not be the same without the sad cry of the guitar.And rock and roll music would almost be impossible without this instrument.

People do not agree about where the guitar was first played,but most agree it is veryold.Some say an instrument very much like a guitar was played in Egypt more than one thousand years ago. Some other say that an old form of the modern guitar was brought to Spain from Persian sometime in the 12th century.The guitar continued to develop in Spain. In the 1700s it became similar to the instrument we know today.

Many famous musicians played the instrument.The famous musician Niccolo Paganini played and wrote music for the guitar in the early 1800s.Franz Schubert used the guitar to write some of his famous works.In modern times Andres Segovia helped make the instrument extremely popular.

One kind of music for the guitar developed in the southern area of Spaincalled Andalusia It will always be strongly connected with the Spanish guitar1.What is discussed about the guitar in Paragraph 1?()

单选题

A. A.Its history in America.~||~Its value in the music world.~||~Its importance for music lovers.~||~Its use in musical performance.

18.IV.Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four ques-tions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Passage OneWoman nabbed for a DUI at same crash spotWed May 21,2:17 AM ET TRUCKEE,Calif.-Call it drunken driving deja vu(记忆幻觉).For the second time in five months,a 23-year-old California woman has been arrested after she crashed her car while driving under the influence(DUI)at the exact same spot north of Lake Tahoe. And to top it off,Truckee Police say that in both cases,her blood alcohol content was morethan three times the legal limit.The police say Melissa Dennison of Truckee crashed at about noon on Sunday on GlenshireDrive just south of the Glenshire Bridge.They say she was extremely drunk and had trouble standing or walking.Her blood alcohol level initially was measured at.346.The legal limit is.08. Sergeant J.Litchie said Dennison also had been charged with a DUI in January when shecrashed at the same spot and registered a blood alcohol level of.380.If found guilty of the secondoffense,she faces up to 10 years in prison and fines in excess of$2,000. A telephone message the Associated Press left at a listing for Dennison in Truckee on Tuesday was not immediately returned.36.Who is the author of the passage?

单选题

A. A passenger.~||~A policeman.~||~A judge.~||~A journalist.

19.( ) ,he is not a very bright pupil.

单选题

A. As far as his intelligence is concerned~||~As far his intelligence is concerned~||~So his intelligence is concerned~||~As far as his intelligence are concerned

20.根据以下材料,回答56-60题 A.I’ll say I did B.Wonderful C.Yes,it was D.That’s a good idea E.You’d better buy some fruit and sandwiches F.What kind of fruit do you like G.How about 6 0’clock in the morning H.I’u be tIIere Jane:How do you like the idea of having a picnic this Saturday? Michael: 56 .But where shall we go? Jane:What about going to the Western Hill?It’s quite cool there. Michael: 57 .Shall we invite John and his girlfriend to go with us? Jane:OK.And we can ask them to prepare some drinks. Michael:What should I do then? Jane:58. Michael:59? Jane:I like oranges,watermelons,grapes,and bananas. Michael:When shall we start off? Jane: 60 ?We call get there in an hour and a half. Michael:OK.I’11 call John and tell him about our plan. Jane: 60 ?We call get there in an hour and a half.

单选题

A. B~||~A~||~G~||~F

注册后查看全部试题

保定市乐凯大街305号

电话: 400-608-5357

邮编: 100043


Copyright © 昊元综合学习与考试平台 保定昊元电气科技有限公司版权所有 2021,All Rights Reserved

经营许可证编号:  冀B2-20210069号       备案号:    冀ICP备19021638号