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1.
翻译:About 3 months later, my divorce was final and Clint sat my boys down and asked them if it was all right with them if he asked me to marry him because he could not imagine life without the three of us anymore.
填空题2.“Nice to see you,”“___”
单选题A. Good morning~||~Happy to meet you,too~||~Nice to see you,too~||~Good afternoon
3.I did not notice that my dog was missing ____________________ a moment ago.
单选题A. before~||~until~||~to~||~on
4.It’s like a ( )notice board that the whole world uses!在()处填入的最佳答案是()。
单选题A. giant~||~transparent~||~physical~||~mechanical
5.
Passage Four
Sporting activities are essentially modified forms of hunting behavior. Viewed biologically, the modern footballer is in reality a member of a hunting group. His killing weapon has turned into a harmless football and
his prey into a goalmouth. If his aim is accurate and he scores a goal, he enjoys the hunter’s triumph of killing his prey.
To understand how this transformation has taken place we must briefly look back at our forefathers. They spent over a million years evolving( 进化 ) as Cooperative hunters. Their very survival depended on success in the hunting fielD、(84)Under this pressure their whole way of life, even their bodies, became greatly changed :They became chasers, runners, jumpers, aimers, throwers and prey killers. They cooperated as skillful male group attack.
Then about ten thousand years ago, after this immensely long period of hunting the food, they became farmers. Their improved intelligence, so vital to their old hunting life was put to a new use --that of controlling and domesticating ( 驯养 ) their prey. The hunt became suddenly out of date. The food was there on the farms, awaiting their needs. The risks and uncertainties of the hunt were no longer essential for survival.
(85)The skills and thirst for hunting remained, however, and demanded new outlets. Hunting for sport replaced hunting for necessity. This new activity involved all the original hunting sequences( 后果 ), but the aim of the operation was no longer to avoid starvation. Instead the sportsmen set off to test their skill against prey that was no longer essential to their survival. To be sure, the kill may have been eaten, but there were other purposes, much simpler of obtaining a meaty meal.What is the main idea of the passage?
单选题A. Hunting is very important in human civilization.~||~Sporting activities satisfy the desire of modern society.~||~It ’ s hunting that provides human beings with food~||~The importance of sporting activities in modern society.
6.The twins are together most of the time.So they never feels___
单选题A. alone~||~lonely~||~happily~||~friendly
7.It is still sometimes difficult to understand why those between ages 10 and 18 would endangertheir lives by joining armed forces or rebel groups and become fighting soldiers. The recently published book, Young Soldiers, Why They Choose to Fight by Rachel Brett and Irma Specht, tries to find an answer.There is no doubt that children fight in most armed conflicts today. While international attention focuses largely on those who are forced into battles, thousands more enlist(应征入伍) voluntarily.In an attempt to understand the young who take up arms, Brett and Specht interviewed 53 boy and girl soldiers and ex-soldiers from around the world, Afghanistan, Colombia, the Republic of the Congo for example. All interviewees were involved with armed groups before the age of 18 and all classified themselves as volunteers.What these two field officers heard is “I joined involuntarily—if you have nothing, you volunteer for the army”. Other reasons young people gave are self—defense, revenge, poverty, and unemploy-ment.But while it is common knowledge that most child soldiers come from poor and disadvantaged backgrounds, Young Soldiers shows that the issue is far more complex. Many poor child do not join the army. The environmental, educational, social, cultural, and highly personal factors determine whether someone decides to join up or not.The battlefield is not a place children. One young soldier described being there as “too sad an experience”. The authors hope that by understanding why teenagers join up, those child soldiers should know how to discourage others from the same tragedy.According to Paragraph 3, Brett and Specht’s interviewees ( )
单选题A. join armed forces under 18~||~considered going into the army their duty~||~were only from African countries~||~were mainly the ex-soldiers
8.September 10th is____Day.
单选题A. Teacher~||~Teachers~||~Teacher's~||~Teachers'
9.Each person in the world has a(n) _____personality. They are different from one another.
单选题A. only~||~sole~||~unique~||~one
10.Different countries and different races have different manners.Before entering a housein some Asian countries,it is good manners to take off your shoes.In European countries,even though shoes sometimes become very muddy,this is not done,A guest in a Chinesehouse sometimes does not finish a drink.He leaves a little,to show that he has hadenough.In a Malay house,too,a guest always leaves a little food.In England,a guest always finishes a drink to show that he enjoys it.We should like to find out the customs of other races,so that they will not think us ill-mannered.But people all over the world agree that being well-mannered really means beingkind and helping others,especially those older or weaker than ourselves.If you rememberthis,you will not go very far wrong.Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does notdoHe never laughs at people when they are in trouble.He is always kind either to peopleor to animals.When people are waiting for a bus,or in a post office.he lines up to wait histurn.In the bus,he gives his seat to an older person or a lady who is standing.If he accidentally bumps into(碰撞)someone,or gets in their way,he saysExcuse meorI'msorry”。He saysPlease”when making a request,andThank youwhen he receives something.He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person,and he does not sit downuntil the other person is seated.He does not talk too much about himself.When eating,hedoes not speak with his mouth full of food.If you want to be well-mannered()
单选题A. you laugh at people when they are in trouble~||~it's all right to speak with your mouth full of food~||~you should stop someone when he is talking~||~you should speak after someone else has finished talking
11.We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was fullof flowersinside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf. It stood outside a furniture (家具) shop.“Buy it,”she said at once.“We'll carry ithome on the roof- rack (车顶架). I've always wanted one like that. " What could Ido? Tenminutes lateiwas twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof-rack.It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too. As it was getting darker, I drove slowly. Otherdrivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to letus through. Carrying furniture was a good idea. After a time my wife said, "There'sa longline of cars behind. Why don't they overtake (超车)?"Just at that time a police car did overtake. The two officers (警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past. Butthen, with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church (教堂). One of the offices came to me."Right, sir, " he said. "Do you need any more help now?"I didn't quite understand. "Thanks, officer, " I said. "You've been very kind. I livejust down the road. "He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. " Well,Well, " he said and laughed. "It's a bookshelf you've got there! We thought it was ...something else. " My wifebegan to laugh. Suddenly I understood why the police drove here I smiled at the officer"Yes, it's a bookshelfbut thanks again. "1 drove homeas fastas i cloud. Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?()
单选题A. Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.~||~ Because they didn't think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.~||~Because they thought somebody in the writer’s family had died and he needed help.~||~Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car
12.A hundred years ago, the game we now call football did not exist.American football started during a game between two colleges.The teams had got together to play what they called "football", but each team played by different rules.One team played what we now call soccer.The other played what we now call rugby (橄榄球) . Both games had been invented a thousand years before.In the first kind of football game ever played, all the men from one village tried to kick a ball into another village.The men of the second village tried to kick the ball into the first.Hundreds of people joined in, running everywhere, running crops and knocking down fences.In time, people agreed on some rules to keep order, but many rules were left open to change.Different rules developed in different places. When the two colleges met to play football, each followed its own rules.They mixed the games together and invented a new game.A hundred years 1.ater we call that game American football. In what ways do you suppose the game we know now will have changed in another hundred years?[单选题] "Both games" at the beginning of the second paragraph refers to __.
单选题A. soccer and rugby~||~American football and British football~||~two village ball games~||~two new football games
13.It’s interesting that technology often works as a servant for us, yet frequently we become a servantto it. E?mail is a useful tool but many feel controlled by this new vehicle. The averagebusinessperson is getting about 80 e?mails per day and many feel that about 80% of the messagesin their “In Box” are of little or no value.So, I have four suggestions to help you to become better at “Easing E?mail”.1.Get off the lists. The best way to deal with a problem is to never have it. If you are receiving a lotof unwanted e?mails, ask to be removed from the various lists. This would include your inclusionin unwanted “cc” lists(抄送名单).2.“Unlisted address”.Just like getting an “unlisted” telephone number that you share only withthose whom you want to give direct access, you might want to get a separate e?mail address onlyfor the important communications you wish to receive.3.Check it once or twice per day.Many I speak with are becoming chained to their email server,monitoring incoming email on a continuous basis. Maybe this is because e?mail creates its ownsense of urgency, but most of the communications are not all that urgent. I respond to them acouple of times per day.4.Deal with it. As you open each e?mail do one of the following:a.If it requires a quick response, respond to it and delete it.b.If it requires a response but is not the best use of your time, try to find someone else to do it.c.If it is going to take any serious amount of time to respond, schedule it for action in your DayPlanner and then download the message, save it, or print it out for future action.I personally receive approximately 250 e?mails per day and by practicing the suggestions above, Ican handle that volume in about an hour, taking advantage of this fantastic tool but not beingcontrolled by it to the distraction(分心)of more important tasks in my day.If you get unwanted e?mails, the best you can do is to .
单选题A. make a list of them~||~ put them into “cc” lists~||~ send them to a special address~||~ delete them from different lists
14.fathful
单选题A. southern~||~breathe~||~author~||~with
15.Music is a performing art.It ______ form such arts as painting and poetry,填入____处的最佳答案是()。
单选题A. results~||~develops~||~differs~||~separates
16.根据以下资料,回答5-8题。 As one approaches some crossroads, one comes to a sign which says that drivers have to stop when they come to the main road ahead.At other crossroads, drivers have to go slow, but they do not actually have to stop (unless, of course, there is something coming along the main road); and at still others, they do not have either to stop or to go slow, because they are themselves on the main road. Mr.Williams, who was always a very careful driver, was driving home from work one evening when he came to a crossroads.It had a "Slow" sign, so he slowed down when he came to the main road, looked both ways to see that nothing was coming, and then drove across without stopping completely. At once he heard a police whistle, so he pulled in to the side of the road and stopped.A policeman walked over to him with a notebook and pencil in his hand and said, "You didn't stop at the crossing." "But the sign there doesn't say 'Stop'," answered Mr Williams."It just says ‘Slow’, and 1 did go slow." The policeman looked around him, and a look of surprise came over his face.Then he put his notebook and pencil away, scratched his head and said, "Well, I'll be blowed! I am in the wrong street!"5 At a crossroads, you reduce your car's speed when
单选题A. there is s stop sign~||~there is a slow sign~||~you are on the main road~||~you are on the crossroad
17.Many animals have an excellent sense of smell, which they use in hunting.On the other hand, their eyesight may be poor.Dogs, for example, have poor eyesight and no color vision.They see only shades of gray.But the dog's sense of smell is extraordinary, The kind of dog known as Alsatian has 220 million olfactory (嗅觉) cells.Man has five million.Scientists believe that the Alsatian is one million times better than man in finding out odors. The human sense of smell, however, is really quite good, The average human being can distinguish more than 10,000 different odors.The Alsatian's olfactory cells are __ times as many as man's.
单选题A. forty-four~||~one million~||~220 million~||~10,000
18.
Last Friday,after doing all the family shopping in the town.I wanted to have a restbefore catching the train.I1 a newspaper and some chocolate and2into the station coffee shop.It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to3at.I put myheavy bag down on the floor,4the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and thenwent to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back with the coffee.there was someone5in the next seat.6
was a boy,with dark glasses and old clothes,and7bright red at the front.He had
started to cat my chocolate!Naturally,I was rather uneasy about him.but I didn't want to have any8.I justread the newspaper,tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate.The boy looked at me in9.Then he took a10piece of my chocolate.I could hardly believe it.Still I didn'tsay anything to him.When he took a third piece,I felt more angry than uneasy.Ithought,"Well,I shall have the last piece,"And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look,then11up.As he left,he shouted out.
"There's something.12with that woman!”Everyone looked at me,13I didn't
Want to quarrel with the boy,so I kept quiet.I did not realize that I had14a mistakeuntil I finished my coffee and was ready to15.My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper.The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy's!13.单选
单选题A. A. and~||~but~||~so~||~while
19.Busy___he was.he tried his best to help you.
单选题A. as~||~when~||~since~||~for
20.It is___(safe)to walk on the street at night.
填空题
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