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英语3226道题

1.--How many days are there in a year?-There are______

单选题

A. three hundreds and sixty-five~||~three hundreds sixty-five~||~three hundred and sixty-five~||~three hundred sixty five

2. Fiftyyearsagonotmanypeoplewouldhavesomethingrepairedintheirhomes.Inthosedayslaborwasfairlycheapandmost peoplewouldhavethoughtitworthwhiletohavesomebodyrepairtheirthingsunlesstheywereverypoor.Today,however,itisquiteadifferentstory.Menandwomeninallwalksoflifeturntheirhandstoallkindsofjobsroundthehouse.Somepeoplehaveevensuccessfullybuilttheirownhouses.Thesejobshavebeenmadeeasiertodaybyusingpreparedmaterials.,IneveryhighstreetthroughoutBritainnowadaysthereisatleastone“DIY”shop.And do it yourself"isaboomingbusinessAlot of people visitedtheseshopsevery day becauseofthehighcostofpresent-daylabor.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?()

单选题

A. A.High Streets in Britain~||~DIY~||~Present-day Labor~||~A Strange Business

3.Don't leave your work___

单选题

A. done half~||~half done~||~a half done~||~done a half

4..He is already an hour late,I don’t think he will come,_________?

单选题

A. do I~||~will he~||~won't he~||~don’t I

5.

The Red Cross is 61 organization which cares for people who are in 62 of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured 63 an earthquake, and a family in India 64 lost their home in a storm may all 65 by the Red Cross.

The Red Cross exists in almost every country 66 the world . The World Red Cross Organizations are sometimes are sometimes called the Red Crescent( 新月 ) the Red Mogen David, the Sun , and the Red Lion . All of these agencies 67 a common goal of trying 68 people in neeD、

The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and 69 during a war started 70 Jean Henry Dunant. In 1859, he observed 71 suffering 72 a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people 73 of which side they were 74 .The most important result of his work was an international treaty 75 the Geneva Convention( 日内瓦公约 ). It 76 prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and 77 citizens during a war.

The American Red Cross 78 by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of 79

for the publiC、Such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, 80 water safety and artificial respiration, and providing blood.71.

单选题

A. how were people~||~how people were ~||~people were how ~||~people how were

6.--May I take this book out?No,you___

单选题

A. can't~||~may not~||~needn't~||~aren’t

7.There are millions of left—handed.people in the world.A number of them got together in1975 toform an association called Lefthanders International.The purpose of the organization isto fight discrimination(particularly in jobs)and to inform the public.They want everybody tounderstand the left.handress are neither“strange”nor sick nor drangerous.Many studies have been made recently about hand preferance in humans.They havebroughtinteresting results.It has been found,for instance,that many more men tha.n womenare left— handed.that all children use both hand about equally until they are three years oldand that hand preference is not clearly marked until age six.Above that age,most people notonly favour one purtitular hand but also have a favourite eye,a favourite ear and foot.We know that the left side of the body is controlled by the right side of the brain,whichseem8 that this particular half is the seat of emotions,imagination,and of the sense of space.And,indeed,lefties seem to be more creative than the fight—handers;they also seem to bemore athletic and to do better in some professions which like sports require a good sense ofsDace.In a large school of architecture,it was found in 1977 that 29%of tlle professors and23%of the graduating statents were left handed-while lefties represent less than l0%of thegeneral population.Finally.1eft handers may be more stubborn and more impulsive(冲动的)than righthanders.Andthev are more likely to suffer from problems such as stuttering(口吃)and adifficulty in readingcalled dyslexia.The problems are more serious in left handed persons whohave been forced tofavour their right hard.Doctors insist that one should never try to change achild’s hand preference.According to recent studies,when is hand preference formed?

单选题

A. Before birth.~||~At birth.~||~At age three.~||~At age six

8.i only have____bread for lunch today.

单选题

A. a bit~||~a bit of~||~little~||~few

9.

Who designed(设计)the first helicopter(直升飞机)?Who1oneof the most famous pictures in the world?Who knew more about the human body than most2 . There is an answer3all these questions-Leonardo de Vinci(达·芬奇)。

Leonardo may have been the greatest genius(天才)4have ever known.He livedin Italy around the year 500.but many of his inventions seem modern to us today.For example,one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter.Of course,he couldn't5helicopter with the things he had.But scientists say his idea would have worked.

But Leonardo6an inventor.He was one of the greatest artists of his day.By thetime he was twenty years old.he was called a master(大师)painter,and as he got olderhe became7more famous.Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways8he wasready to paint.

Many of Leonardo's wonderful paintings are still with9today.You may know

one of his most famous works the10woman known as the Mona Lisa.

10.

单选题

A. A.interesting~||~crying~||~

smiling

~||~surprising

10.

Ideas about polite behaviour differ from one culture to another.Some societies, such as America and Australia,for example, are mobile and very open. People here change jobs and move house quite often. As a m result, they have a lot of relationships that often last only ma short time, and they need to get to know people quickly. So it's normal to have

friendly conversations with people that they have just met, and you can talk about things that other cultures would regard as personal.

On the other hand, there are more crowded and less mobile societies where long-term relationships are more important. A Malaysian or Mexican business person, for example,will want to get to know you very well before he or she feels happy to start business. But when you do get to know each other, the relationship becomes much deeper than it would in a mobile society.

To Americans, both Europeans and Asians seem cool and formal at first. On the other hand, as a

passenger from a less mobile society puts it, it's no fun spending several hours next to a stranger who wants to tell you all about his or her life and asks you all sorts of questions that you don't want to answer.

Cross-cultural differences aren't just a problem for travelers, but also for people in daily life. Some societies have " universalist'' cultures. These societies strongly respect rules, and they treat every person and situation in basically the same way. "Particularist" ( 强调特性的)societies also have rules, but they are less important than the society's unwritten ideas about what is right or wrong for a particular situation or a particular person. So the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the importance of the person.Who do Malaysians prefer to start business with according to the passage?

单选题

A. Those who talk a lot about themselves.~||~ Those who they know well enough.~||~ Those who enjoy talking with strangers.~||~ Those who want to do business with them.

11.

What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 21 work--factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It' s the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery2699 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration. " 27 , the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always30 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas, one forgets during inevitable encounters34self-doubt,that the big surprise is never35 . Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.28.

单选题

A. beyond~||~after~||~above~||~through

12.通知由于近日连降大雨,我校原定本周六举行的运动会将作延期。同学们周六早晨照常到按上课,周六下午停课。如果天气允许的话,运动会将在下周六早晨举行。学校乒乓球队的队员们请本周六下午4:30到乒乓球大厅受训。武汉的兵乓球健将们将为你们做专门指导。校体育办公室2014年9月12日(本题20分)

填空题

13.III. Cloze ( 30 points)In Britain, people have different attitudes to the police. Most people generally 21 them and the job they do-although there are certain people who do not believe that the police 22 have the power that they do.What does a policeman actually do? It is not 23 job to describe. After all, a policeman has a number of jobs in one. A policeman often has to control traffic,either 24 foot in the center of a town, or in a police car on the roads, indeed, in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend all, or a lot of, hit time 25 up and down main roads and motorways. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving, stop 26 motorists and help when there is an accident.A policeman has to help keep the 27 , too. If there is a fight or some other disturbance, we 28 the police to come and restore order. And they often have to deal with situation at great risk to their own 29 .We expect the police to solve crimes, of course, so an ordinary policeman, even if he is not a detective, will often have to help 30 and arrest criminals.And 31 do we call when there is an emergency--an air crash, a fire, a road accident, or a robbery? We call the police. 32 a policeman has to be prepared to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the 33 world.The police do an absolutely necessary job, they do it 34 well and I support them, but I do not envy policeman. I do not think that I could 35 do the job of a policeman. ()A.peace B.silence C.situation D.condition

单选题

A. A~||~B~||~C~||~D

14.Many animals have an excellent sense of smell, which they use in hunting.On the other hand, their eyesight may be poor.Dogs, for example, have poor eyesight and no color vision.They see only shades of gray.But the dog's sense of smell is extraordinary,   The kind of dog known as Alsatian has 220 million olfactory (嗅觉) cells.Man has five million.Scientists believe that the Alsatian is one million times better than man in finding out odors.   The human sense of smell, however, is really quite good, The average human being can distinguish more than 10,000 different odors.[单选题] The best title of the passage is“ __ ”.

单选题

A. The Human Sense of Smell~||~Dogs Have Poor Eyesight~||~Sense of Smell~||~Dogs Have Excellent Sense of Smell

15.Passage TwoThere were many different cultures in the ancient world,but the two that had the most influence on European and American civilizations were the Greek and the Roman.Often these two cultures are lumped together in our minds,as if they were really exactly alike.But that is not the case.In many ways the Greeks and the Romans could not have been more different.The Greeks were truly democratic,often without a single leader but instead governed by a group of men chosen by the people.The Romans were semi-democratic.They had a governing Senate,but the political power was mostly or completely in the hands of a single emperor.Both cultures were great builders.But the construction interests of the two cultures were also different.The Greeks tended to be more artistic.Their buildings were well constructed and they were especially interested in temples,columns,and decorative forms.The Romans,on the other hand, were more engineers than artists.They concentrated their efforts on urban planning,well-functioning water pipes,and the best roads.Only in cooking and eating habits are the two cultures really similar.Both peoples ate very well indeed:lots of fish,fresh vegetables and fruits,healthy meals,holding at the same time longdiscussions and tasting excellent wines.In fact,it would probably be fair to say that they both loved life in their warm,sea-orientedclimates,and they both lived a full life.40.What is the first paragraph about?

单选题

A. The Greek and the Roman were similar.~||~People misunderstood European civilization.~||~Greek civilization was quite different from Roman civilization.~||~European civilization influenced American civilization greatly.

16.The strange close understanding between twins is a familiar enough phenomenon. Often they seem to understand each other and share each other’s emotions to such an extent that one suspects some kind of thought communication.  What is not so widely known is that this special relationship often acts as brake on twins’ intellectual development. As they are partly isolated in their own private world, twins communicate less with adults than do other children. The verbal ability of a four-year old twin is typically six months behind that of a non-twin. The problem can be particularly severe in an underprivileged family, a one parent family for example, where there is little stimulation for children anyway.  Such children, while capable of mutual comprehension in a private language, often remain incomprehensible to outsiders and thus at a severe educational disadvantage. The only solution to the problem, cruel though it may seem, is to separate the twins thus forcing them to acquire ordinary speech helped and guided by sympathetic parents and teachers..Many people don’t know that .

单选题

A. twins understand each other very well~||~twins are slow to learn to talk~||~twins are unlikely to do less well at school than other children~||~there exists more communication between twins

17.I've just bought five stamps.One is a German stamp,___are American stamps.

单选题

A. th eother~||~the others~||~other~||~others

18.you don't like the same colours and l don't like them.___

单选题

A. too~||~also~||~either~||~neither

19.is“ ” here? No,Bob has asked for leave

单选题

A. anybody~||~everybody~||~somebody~||~nobody

20.选出下面读音不同的选项()。

单选题

A. fourteen~||~source~||~yours~||~tournament

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