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英语3226道题

1.How many countries will__________ in the 2008 Olympic Games

单选题

A. participate~||~ play~||~ take~||~ have

2.

In the last 500 years,nothing about people-not their clothes,ideas or languages-has changed as much as what they eat,The original chocolate drink was made from theseeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians.The Spanishintroduced it to the rest ofthe world.And although it was very expensive,it quickly became fashionable.In London.shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places.Some still exist today.

The potato is also from the New World.round 1500,the Spanish brought it fromPeru to Europe,where it was soon widely grown.Ireland became so dependent on it thatthousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during thePotato Famineof 18451846,and thousands more were forced to emigrate toAmerica.There are many otherfoods that have traveled from South America to the Old World.But some others went inthe opposite direction.Brazil is now the world's largest grower of coffee,and coffee is animportant crop in Columbia and other South American countries.But it is native to Ethiopia.It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400s.

According to an Arabic legend,coffee was discovered by a goatherd namedKaldi.Henoticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush,He tried one andexperienced thewide-awakefeeling that one-third of the world's population now startsthe day with.1.According to the passage,_____has changed the most in the last 500 years.()

单选题

A. A.food~||~chocolate~||~potato~||~coffee

3.Passage ThreeAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: "remember, once a week, one of our customers get free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!"For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say, "Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free!"One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. "Madam,"he said, holding out his hand, "I want to congratulate you! You are out lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!" Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to__________.

单选题

A. buy another thing ~||~talk to the manager~||~pay for her shopping~||~find her shopping

4.There are nine of them,so___get into the car at the same time.

单选题

A. they may not at all~||~all they may not~||~they can't all~||~all they can't

5.

What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 21 work--factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It' s the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery2699 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration. " 27 , the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always30 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas, one forgets during inevitable encounters34self-doubt,that the big surprise is never35 . Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.29.

单选题

A. that~||~who~||~what~||~as

6.Woman nabbed for a DUI at same crash spotWed May 21, 2:17 AM ET TRUCKEE, Calif.—Call it drunken driving déjà vu(记忆幻觉). For the second time in five months, a 23-year-old California woman has been arrested after she crashed her car while driving under the influence (DUI) at the exactsame spot north of Lake Tahoe.And to top it off, Truckee Police say that in both cases, her blood alcohol content was more than three times the legal limit.The police say Melissa Dennison of Truckee crashed at about noon on Sunday on Glenshire Drive just south of the Glenshire Bridge. They say she was extremely drunk and had trouble standing or walking. Her blood alcohol level initially was measured at .346. The legal limit is .08.Sergeant J. Litchie said Dennison also had been charged with a DUI in January when she crashed at the same spot and registered a blood alcohol level of .380. If found guilty of the second offense, she faces up to 10 years in prison and fines in excess of $2,000.A telephone message the Associated Press left at a listing for Dennison in Truckee on Tuesday was not immediately returned.Who is the author of the passage?

单选题

A. A passenger.~||~A policeman.~||~A judge.~||~A journalist.

7.THE TOP 10 TIPS TO BEAT TERROR BY MI5(Military Intelligence 5 军情五处)   BRITAIN'S security service MI5 issued an unprecedented (前所未有的) warning to firms yesterday to protect themselves from terror attacks.Spy bosses released a list of top 10 tips for companies and their workers saying the cooperation of ordinary people was a vital weapon in the war on terror.MI5 boss Eliza Manningham-Buller said: "We have a well-developed understanding of international terrorism and other threats facing the UK today."   "We rely heavily on public assistance and support to do our work effectively.I would encourage people to use our website to pass on any information." MI5's site warns al-Qaeda (基地组织)is targeting Britain from internally and abroad, and urges the public to report suspicions to a web link or emergency number.British businesses are further advised:1.Judge the risk of threats and vulnerable points (弱点)2.Plan security measures for new buildings.3.Put someone in charge of security awareness, inform staff and train in emergencies and bomb threats.4.Keep public areas tidy and well lit, remove unnecessary furniture and cut the shrubs.5.Search bags and consider a barrier system and car park that keeps unfamiliar vehicles at a distance.6.Install locks on windows and doors, Closed Circuit TV, alarms and lighting according to circumstances.7.Consider setting up a mailroom away from your main premises and train staff for a crisis.8.Follow up staff references.9.Ensure a reputable and reliable IT (Information Technology) service.10.Plan how you will function if your premises or IT systems are put out of action by an incident.[单选题] According to the text, terrorism __.

单选题

A. is threatening USA~||~is threatening Great Britain~||~is threatening USA and Great Britain~||~is threatening outside Great Britain

8.根据以下资料,回答62-65题。   If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season.You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year.A noted scientist, Ellsworth Huntington (1876-1947), concluded from other men's work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.   He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat.This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year.It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.   Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking.One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.   Fall is the next-best season, then winter.As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!65 According to the passage, any vacations from thinking should be taken __.

单选题

A. several times throughout the year~||~during spring and fall~||~during the summer~||~as seldom as possible

9.

V. Daffy Conversation ( 15 points)

Gary:Dear, I have to go to the office early today. Can you take Sally to school? Ada:Sure. Want me to give you a ride?Gary :No, forget it.--56--. It's very quick. I'll pick Sally up this afternoon. You can just come home after work.Ada: OK. Oh, I almost forgot. --57--. I've made an evening appointment with Mr. Steven to talk about our next project.Gary:Oh, I see. --58-- . Hurry Sally up a little. She hasn't even had her breakfast yet.Ada: OK. --59--. Love you, honey.Gary : I love you, too. --60--

A.See you this evening

B.Ive gotta run

C.See you again

D.won’t be back for supper

E.Ill go to the office

F.Take care

G.Don’t worry

H.I’ll just take the subway58__________

单选题

A. A~||~B~||~C~||~D

10.Mr.Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn,_____we will have a meeting.

单选题

A. where~||~when~||~which~||~how

11.I can clearly remember the first time I met Mr.Andrews, my old headmaster,21__________that was over twenty years ago.During the war, I was at school in the north of England.请选择最佳答案()。

单选题

A. if~||~ despite~||~ although~||~ since

12.

In china, it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the west, this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 61 women, and even more 62 if the inquirer is a man. However, it is 63 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 64 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 65 their age, especially if they feel they look young 66 their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a(n) 67 question like ―How old are you?‖if elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look, they may easily 68 the topic themselves, and ask the other person to 69

how old they are. 70 such a situation, it is quite acceptable to discuss age 71.They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, though rather than 72 that they look very old! 73 westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 74 that they are not interested to know how old other people

are. They may ask 75 for the information, 76 they may try to 77 the topic indirectly. Sometimes discussions about educational 78 and the number of years of working experience may provide some 79 , but this is not always the 80 .72.

单选题

A. being told~||~told ~||~to tell~||~to be told 

13.Woman nabbed for a DUI at same crash spotWed May 21, 2:17 AM ET TRUCKEE, Calif.—Call it drunken driving déjà vu(记忆幻觉). For the second time in five months, a 23-year-old California woman has been arrested after she crashed her car while driving under the influence (DUI) at the exactsame spot north of Lake Tahoe.And to top it off, Truckee Police say that in both cases, her blood alcohol content was more than three times the legal limit.The police say Melissa Dennison of Truckee crashed at about noon on Sunday on Glenshire Drive just south of the Glenshire Bridge. They say she was extremely drunk and had trouble standing or walking. Her blood alcohol level initially was measured at .346. The legal limit is .08.Sergeant J. Litchie said Dennison also had been charged with a DUI in January when she crashed at the same spot and registered a blood alcohol level of .380. If found guilty of the second offense, she faces up to 10 years in prison and fines in excess of $2,000.A telephone message the Associated Press left at a listing for Dennison in Truckee on Tuesday was not immediately returned.What does the word "nabbed" in the title mean?

单选题

A. Arrested.~||~Attacked.~||~Charged.~||~Punished.

14.选出下面读音不同的选项()。

单选题

A. double~||~found~||~doubt~||~southwest

15. Among the first to suggest that clocks be moved ahead to extend(延长) daylight hoursduring the spring and summer was Benjamin Franklin. However, it was not until March311918, more than a century after Franklin's death, that Congress adopted the practice--during World War Iin order to save electricity. During World War1 daylight saving wasalsoadopted(采取inEngland,Germany,France,and many other countries5.Daylightsavingwasalsoadopted()

单选题

A. A.in England and France~||~in Germany and many other countries.~||~Both A and B~||~all the countries

16.This is not her kite,but___

单选题

A. he‘s~||~him~||~he~||~his

17.根据以下资料,回答25-28题。A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in the newspapers."Last week," said he, "my umbrella was stolen from a London Church.As it was a present, I spent twice its worth in advertising, but didn't get it back."   "How did you write your advertisement?" asked one of the listeners, a merchant.   "Here it is," said the man, taking out of his pocket a slip cut from a newspaper.The other man took it and read, "Lost from the City Church last Sunday evening, a black silk umbrella.The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No.10 Broad Street."   "Now," said the merchant, "I often advertise, and find that it pays me well.But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is of great importance.Let us try for your umbrella again, and if it fails, I'll buy you a new one." The merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote: "If the man who was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday evening doesn't wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No, 10 Broad Street.He is well known." This appeared in the paper, and on the following morning, the man was astonished when he opened the front door.In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors that had been thrown in, and his own was among the number.Many of them had notes, fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter.25 The result of the first advertisement was that __.

单选题

A. the man got his umbrella back~||~the man wasted some money on advertising~||~nobody found the missing umbrella~||~the umbrella was found somewhere near the church

18.And just like you can’t believe the information on every website out there, you can’t ( ) on strangers on the Internet, either. Just like you could make up things about yourself to tell someone, someone else could do the same to you!在( )处填入的最佳答案是()。

单选题

A. act~||~rely~||~call~||~put

19.根据以下资料,回答21-24题。   There Pictures from outer space now show us how much land has changed on earth.These images are taken by Landsat 7, a government satellite.The satellites have been used for 27 years.They reveal the clear-cutting of forests in the northwestern part of the United States.Pictures show the loss of rain forests in South America.   NASA's Darrel Williams speaks about the Landsat 7 Project.He said that an eruption caused trees to burn up in a large forest.Fifteen years later, pinkish images from space show that the trees and plant life are growing again.Williams says that clear-cut areas easily show up in the pictures.He wants Americans to look at how much land is being cleared of forests in our country.   Satellites have provided other information about changes on earth.In the past ten years, more than four miles have shrunk from glaciers in Alaska.Landsat 7 received these computer images of Glacier Bay in Alaska.   Hurricanes Floyd and Irene have damaged the coastline in North Carolina.Runoff from farms and silt have gone into the.ocean according to satellite images.Loss of trees and forests have caused hotter summers in southern cities such as Atlanta, Georgia. The Landsat 7 images are like pictures in a photo album.Instead of pictures of the family, the album shows changes around the globe in the past 25 years.   A new satellite, Terra, is going to be launched by NASA soon.It will be more advanced than Landsat 7 and will take important global pictures.Ocean temperatures and energy loss will be provided by Terra daily.24 Terra will be a better satellite because

单选题

A. no other country can make one like it~||~it is much cheaper to operate~||~it is more sophisticated than Landsat 7~||~Terra will show energy gains

20.Couples are restricting the size of their families in the UK because of cash worries brought on bvthe financial crisis and the subsequent decline.We’re now up to nearly 3.7 million families whelthere is an only child,a rise from about 3.3 million in 2005.That means nearlv half of all parentshave only one child.Financial WOITies aren’t the only driver.The trend towards later motherhood has beenmentionedas a cause,as have soaring costs of raising a child,which have been calculated as£222.500 frombirth t021 years of age.This is an increase of nearly 40%in lo years.The increasing availability of IVF(试管婴儿)is also a factor and an interesting one.Coupleswhomight have remained childless in the past now invest in IVF and get pregnant.And because ofthe cost they stop after one child.It may not be a bad thin9;there are outstanding examples of talented only children.Some arguethat being an only child promoted their success.These include actors Natalie Portman and Al Paci.n0, golfer Tiger Woods and even Queen Victoria.A study from the Institute for Social and EconomicResearch at the University of Essex also showed that the fewer brothers and sisters a child has.thehappier they are.It seems fighting for parental attention and affection--which sometimes descendsinto physical fights—is more stressful than any adult had previously thought.And it's not compensa—ted(弥补)by having a playmate.The passage shows that IVF is __________ .

单选题

A. safer than natural pregnancy~||~very popular in UK~||~very expensive~||~a risky investment

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