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1.

Passage Two

In the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. (82)Resources on land are beginning to grow less. The sea, however, still offers hope to supply many of man’s needs.

The riches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology are impressive. Oil and gas explorations have existed for nearly thirty years. Valuable amounts of minerals such as iron, nickel and copper and so on exist on the ocean floor, ready to be mined.

Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food.The culture of fish and shellfish is an ancient skill practiced in the past mainly by Oriental peoples.

Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents and waves offer possible use as a source of energy such as hydroelectric power.

Technology is enabling man to explore ever deeper under the sea.The new undersea technology is providing divers with diving suits and undersea chambers that are kept at sea level pressure. The development of strong,new materials has made this possible. The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. By the year 2000, experts believe that the problems to exploit the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.Why does the author mention a steamship?

单选题

A. To indicate that it is warmer in the ocean than on land.~||~To show that a steamship is better than other kinds of ship.~||~To argue that man should use steamships more than other means of transportation.~||~To illustrate that man can make use of sources of energy from the sea.

2.

Canada is the second largest country in the world in area, although its【1】is only some 25 million, most【2】in a 200-mile strip【3】the southern border. Over 25 per cent of the【4】number live in the three main cities. The northern areas of the country are almost uninhabited【5】for isolated settlements.

Canada is【6】a rich country, and its national【7】per capita is the fifth highest in the world, but its economy in recent years has been rather【8】, because of the varied nature of what it does.

Over the last three years, the Canadian economy has been hard【9】by falling oil prices and by rising US interest【10】. This has【11】to a steep fall in industrial production--by as much as a fifth since 1981. Some【12】now think Canada is on the【13】to recovery, though more cautious spirits say that no【14】can be expected until there is a【15】to lower interest rates in the USA.10 ()A.jobs,B.founds,C.rates,D.industries

单选题

A. A~||~B~||~C~||~D

3.California families are facing a rapidly mounting uphill battle to make enough money to provide basic household essentials, according to a new study conducted by the California Budget Project.   The research compiled by the Sacramento-based non-profit organization concluded an average two-parent family with one employed adult in California needs to make $51,177 a year, or $24.60 cents an hour, to pay for housing, transportation, food, utilities, child care, health coverage, taxes and other basic expenses.   The number grows significantly higher in the Bay Area, the state's most expensive region.A Bay Area family of four with two working adults living in rental housing needs a combined income of $79,946 to cover essential needs.That number is more than four times greater than the $19,157 income level recognized by the federal government as impoverished.   The study is the fourth semi-annual survey conducted by the California Budget Project since 1999. California Budget Project executive director Jean Ross said helping state officials and residents understand the numbers found in the report is crucial to moving families toward self-sufficiency. "How should we be targeting some of our programs and policies? How much do young people need to earn and what kind of a job should they be looking to train for if they want to have that salary that can support a family?"   CBP said the project was based on actual costs or generally accepted fair standard prices based on weighted averages found in ten California regions.[单选题] What has this study made people think about?

单选题

A. What jobs are available to support families~||~How people can save more money~||~How to get a good deal on a new car~||~What kinds of houses they should build

4.根据以下材料,回答36-39题 Men have traveled ever since they first appeared on the earth. In primitive times they did not travel for pleasure but to find new placeS where their herds couldfeed,or to escape from hostile neighbors,or to find mole favorable climates.They traveled on foot.Theirjoumeys were long,tiring,and often dangerous.They protected themselves with simple weapons,such aswooden sticks oi-stone clubs,and by lighting fires at night and,above all,by keeping together. Being intelligent and creative,they soon discovered easier ways of traveling.They rode on thebacks of their domesticated animals;they hoHowed out tree trunks and,by using bits of wood aspaddles.were able to travel across water. Later they traveled,not from necessity,but for the joy and excitement of seeing and experiencingnew things.This is still the main reason why we travel today. Traveling,of course,has now become a highly organized business.There are cars and splendid roads,express trains,huge ships and jet airliners,all of which provide us with comforts and security.·r11lis sounds wonderfm.But there are difficulties.If you want to go abroad,you need a passport and avisa,ticket,luggage,and a hundred of other things.If you lose any of them,your journey maybe mined.In primitive times men traveled.

单选题

A. for joy  ~||~from necessity ~||~to broaden the mind  ~||~to escape from the wild animals

5.A bullet hit the solider and he was wounded in___leg.

单选题

A. a~||~one~||~the~||~his

6.These apple trees,___________I planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit.

单选题

A. that~||~what~||~which~||~when

7. 请在第____处填上正确答案。A.rise,B.pattern,C.change,D.trend

单选题

A. A~||~B~||~C~||~D

8.You will be___able)to pass the exam if you don't study hard.

填空题

9.根据以下材料,回答40-43题 It is customary for adults to forget how hard and dull and long school is.The learning by memoryof all the basic things one must know is a most incredible and unending effort.Learning to read isprobably the most difficult and revolutionary thing that happens to the human brain and if you don’tbelieve that,watch an illiterate adult try to do it.School is not easy and it is not for the most partvery much fun,but then,if you are very lucky,you may find a real teacher.Three real teachers ina lifetime is the very best of my luck.My first was a science and math teacher in high school,mysecond,a professor of creative writing at Stanford,and my third was my friend and partner,EdRicketts. My three had these things in common:They all loved what they were doing.They did not tell;they catalyzed a burning desire to know.Under their influence,the horizons sprung wide and fearwent away and the unknown became knowable.But most important of all,the truth,that dangerousstuff,became beautiful and very precious. I shall speak only of my first teacher because in addition to the other things,she:brought discovery.She aroused us to shoutin9,book—waving discussions.She had the noisiest class in school andshe didn’t even seem to know it.We could.never stick to the subject.Our speculation ranged theworld.She breathed curiosity into us so that we brought in facts or truths shielded in our hands likecaptured fireflies. I Call tell my son who looks forward with horror to fifteen years of drudgery that somewhere inthedusty dark a magic may happen that will light up the years if he is very lucky.According to the author,what is the difficult thing to people in school?

单选题

A. Listening. ~||~Reading.  ~||~Writing. ~||~Speaking.

10.III. Cloze ( 30 points)In Britain, people have different attitudes to the police. Most people generally 21 them and the job they do-although there are certain people who do not believe that the police 22 have the power that they do.What does a policeman actually do? It is not 23 job to describe. After all, a policeman has a number of jobs in one. A policeman often has to control traffic,either 24 foot in the center of a town, or in a police car on the roads, indeed, in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend all, or a lot of, hit time 25 up and down main roads and motorways. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving, stop 26 motorists and help when there is an accident.A policeman has to help keep the 27 , too. If there is a fight or some other disturbance, we 28 the police to come and restore order. And they often have to deal with situation at great risk to their own 29 .We expect the police to solve crimes, of course, so an ordinary policeman, even if he is not a detective, will often have to help 30 and arrest criminals.And 31 do we call when there is an emergency--an air crash, a fire, a road accident, or a robbery? We call the police. 32 a policeman has to be prepared to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the 33 world.The police do an absolutely necessary job, they do it 34 well and I support them, but I do not envy policeman. I do not think that I could 35 do the job of a policeman. ()A.a funny B.a pleasant C.an interesting D.an easy

单选题

A. A~||~B~||~C~||~D

11.By the 1980s, snowboarding had become very popular. ____, most ski resorts did not allowsnowboarding because they thought it was too dangerous.填入_____处的最佳答案是()。

单选题

A. Therefore~||~Furthermore~||~Meanwhile~||~However

12.

In china, it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the west, this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 61 women, and even more 62 if the inquirer is a man. However, it is 63 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 64 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 65 their age, especially if they feel they look young 66 their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a(n) 67 question like ―How old are you?‖if elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look, they may easily 68 the topic themselves, and ask the other person to 69

how old they are. 70 such a situation, it is quite acceptable to discuss age 71.They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, though rather than 72 that they look very old! 73 westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 74 that they are not interested to know how old other people

are. They may ask 75 for the information, 76 they may try to 77 the topic indirectly. Sometimes discussions about educational 78 and the number of years of working experience may provide some 79 , but this is not always the 80 .64.

单选题

A. being asked ~||~asking ~||~to ask~||~to be asked 

13.The first true piece of sports equipment that man invented was the ball.   In ancient Egypt, as everywhere, pitching stones was a favorite children's game.But a badly thrown rock could hurt a child.Looking for something less dangerous to throw, the Egyptians made what were probably the first balls.   At first, balls were made of grass or leaves held together by vines.Later they were made of piece of animal skin sewed together and stuffed with feathers or hay.   Even though the Egyptians were warlike, they found time for peaceful games.Before long they had developed a number of ball games, each with its own set of rules.Perhaps they played ball more for instruction than for fun.Ball playing was thought of mainly as a way to teach young men the speed and skill they would need for war.[单选题] This selection says that the Egyptians played __.

单选题

A. many different games with balls~||~many different kinds of games~||~only one ball game~||~different games with similar roles

14.When you pat your pet dog, he wags (摆来摆去)his tail. That is his way of saying that he lovesyou.And, if you pay attention, you will see that he uses his tail to say so many things. Every move-ment of the tail means a different thing. If the dog is wagging its tail, it is a sign of friendliness ; if histail is straight, it means he is getting ready for a fight ; and if his tail is tucked (塞) behind his legs, itmeans he is giving up the fight.Unlike dogs, cats' tail language is not so expressive. When a cat feels threatened, he puffs him-self up to appear big and his tail shakes with tension. And when he is displeased with something, helashes out(甩动) his tail.The tail language of dogs and cats has a little story behind it. Earlier, when dogs and cats hadnot become friends with human beings, they were predators. They used to hunt other animals for theirfood. When dogs went out hunting with their friends, tail language came handy. When they were closeto each other, dogs could use facial expressions to talk. But, for long-distance c,o~mmunication, theyused their tails. Unlike dogs, cats liked to hunt alone. So, they did not need to use tail language toooften. As a result, their vocabulary in tail language is much smaller than that of dogs'.What does it mean when a dog's tail is straight?

单选题

A. It has a lot to say to you.~||~It wants to stop fighting.~||~It is going to fight.~||~It likes to be patted.

15.Passage One  Alexia Sloane,a l0一year-old girl,lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English,French,Spanish and Chinese。and is learning German.  Now she has experienced her dream job of workingas an interpreter after East of England MEP(欧盟议员)Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament building in Brussels,thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament.“She was given a special permit to get into thebuildin9, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of l4 and sat in a booth listening and interpretin9,”said her mother,Isabelle.“The otherinterpreters were amazed at how well she did as the debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical.” Alexia has been trilingual since birth as her mother,a teacher,is half French and half Spanish,while her father,Richard,is English.She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness.By the age of four,she was reading and writing in Braille(盲文).When she was six。Alexia began to learn Chinese.The girl is now learning German at school in Cambridge.  Alexia has been longing to be an interpreter since she was six and she chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won a young achiever of the year award She asked if she could shadow interpreters and Mr.Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest.Alexia worked with the head of interpreting and had a real taste of lire in parliament.“It was fantastic and lm absolutely determined now to become an interpreter,she saidWhy did Alexia need special permission to enter the parliament building?

单选题

A. She was not in a state of good health.~||~She could not afford the admission fees~||~She did not meet the age requirement.~||~She did not have an adult to accompany her

16.The daily news reported that 305 people__________ with SARS in Guangdong Province.

单选题

A. has become infected~||~ has become infecting~||~ had become infected~||~ had become infecting

17.There are lots of___(common)kinds of birds in Changlong.Many people like tobirdwatching there.

填空题

18.It is very___to listen to him.

单选题

A. interested~||~interesting~||~interested in~||~interest

19.HI. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.材料题,根据下面文章回答21-35题:Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars,the answer is petrol. 21_some cars use electricity.These cars have 22 motors that get their power from large batteries.In 23 ,there are even cars that have 24 an electric motor and a petrol motor.These types of cars are 25 hybrid(混合)cars.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new 26 ,but they have been around for a long time.In the 27 19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were common because the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced.But 28 the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful,this type of engines became the most 29 .Interest in electric cars was high in the l970s and 1980s because 30 became very expensive。Recently,electric cars have again become well-liked because people want cars that pollute 31 . Electric cars are better than petrol cars 32 several ways.The biggest benefit is reduced pollution.In areas 33 there is a high percentage of electric cars,pollution is not that serious.The second benefit of electric cars is a 34 in the dependence on foreign oil.Several countries don’t want to 35 on oil from other countries.Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations,there is less need to import oil.22.请填写最佳答案( )。

单选题

A. same~||~special~||~common ~||~traditional

20.选出下面读音不同的选项()。

单选题

A. rural~||~ugly~||~product~||~uncle

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