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1.Dr.Smith, together with his wife and two sons, __ to arrive on the evening flight
单选题A. are~||~are going~||~is~||~will be
2.
Passage Three
As a medium of exchange, money permits the separation of exchange into the two distinct acts of buying and selling. Hence producers who know they will be paid in money, can concentrate on finding the most suitable outlet for their goods, while buyers who will pay in money, can concentrate on finding the cheapest market for the wings they wish to purchase. (83) Specialization is encouraged, because people whose output is not a complete product but only a part of one can be paid an amount equivalent to their share of the product.
Another advantage of money is that it is a measure of value. In a barter economy it would be necessary to determine how many plates were worth one hundred weight of cotton, or how many pens should be exchanged for a ton of coal. (84) The process of establishing relative values would have to be undertaken for every act of exchange, according to what products were being offered against one another, and according to the two parties ’ desires and preferences.
Thirdly, money acts as store of wealth. It is difficult to imagine saving under a barter system. No one engaged on only one stage in the manufacture of a product could save part of his output, since he would be producing nothing complete. Most products deteriorate fairly rapidly, either physically or in value, as a result of long storage; even if storage were possible, the practice of storing products for years on end would involve 20 obvious disadvantages. If wealth could not be saved, or only with great difficulty, future needs could not be provided.Specialization is encouraged because_______.
单选题A. people can use their money to buy whatever they want ~||~people get paid according to their share of the product. ~||~people pay great attention to the manufacture of a product ~||~people cannot use their money to buy whatever they want
3.Nelson is a creative liar who is always making __________ unusual excuses for not doing his work.
单选题A. across~||~ away~||~ off~||~ up
4.
Why do I want to go to college?No one has ever asked me1a question.But manytimes I have asked myself.I have2 a whole variety of reasons.3important reasonthat I want to be a better man.
Many things make human beings different4or better than or even superior to animals
One of the most important things is5 .1f 1 fail to receive higher education.myeducation 6.As I want to be a fully7 man.I must getawell-rounded educationwhich good colleges and universities are supposed to8 I know one can get educatemany ways.but colleges and universities are9 the best places to teach me how to educate mysell.Only when I am well-educated.will I be a better human being and10 fitinto society.10
单选题A. A.can good~||~may better~||~be able to better~||~be able to best
5.______ by division of labor can an increase in production be achieved.
单选题A. If~||~Expect~||~Only~||~Otherwise
6.It__________John and Kate who helped me the other day.
单选题A. is~||~was~||~are~||~were
7. Does John know any other foreign languages__________French?
单选题A. except~||~but~||~besides~||~beside
8.
Farley worked for the Canadian government.One day, he was1 to learn moreabout wolves.Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美弱鹿)?Do they kill people?
They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns.Then they put him on a plane andtook him to 2.The plane put him down and went away,There were no houses or people in this place.But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.
People tell terrible stories about wolves.They say wolves like to kill and eat people
Farley remembered these stories,and he was3 ,He had his gun with him4
Then one day,he saw a group of wolves.There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves.A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.
Farley watched these wolves every day.The mother was a very5 mother.Shegave milk to her babies,She gave them lessons about life.They learned how to6 food.The father wolf got food for the mother.The young wolf7 the children.Theywere a nice,happy family-wolf family!Farley did not need his8 any more.Inashort time,he got on well with the family.Farley watched them for five months.Helearned that many stories about the wolves were9 .Wolves do not eat people,and theydo not eat many large animals.And he also learned bad things about men.It was men whokilled many caribou and wolves.
Later,Farley wrote a book about wolves.He wanted people to10 them and notto kill them.3.
单选题A. A. afraid~||~happy~||~angry~||~tired
9.
It was sunrise on an August morning when the captainand his crew cast their netssome 50 miles south of Louisiana in the Gulf of Mexico.As the net was pulled over,thecontents poured out followed by excited cries of"Coins!Coins!"The fishermen quickly realized they had realized a fisherman's dream:sunken treasure!And not just any treasure,but early American silver dollars that had gone down 210 years earlier.
In 1784,at the end of the American Revolutionary War,a heavily armed ship wasbound for the port of New Orleans.On board was a fortune in Spanish Silver Dollars.Hundreds of thousands of them were loaded for the trip to New Orleans,yet not a singleone arrived.With no survivors from the ill-fated voyage,historians can only guess at whathappened.Some say powerful storms took her down while others speculate it was treasurehungry pirates(海盗)。Whatever happened,the secret-along with a treasure valued near$100,000,000 in today's dollars-was sent to a watery gravesome 300 feet below theocean's surface.
Spanish Silver Dollars were the favorite coins of colonial Americans.Widely used andaccepted as payment in the thirteen colonies,the United States government gave them thestatus of official legal tender.Unfortunately,even though they were struck in large quantities,not many of them survive today.After the Civil War,the government withdrew themfrom circulation and they were melted down.Due to the historic discovery of this treasure,GovMint.com is releasing these coins tothe public for an amazingly low price.For a limited time,those authentic silver dollars arepriced at$49 plus shipping and handling-a dramatic reduction from the market price ofthis coin anywhere else worldwide.2.What happened to the ship heading for New Orleans in 1784?()
单选题A. Loaded with too much cargo,it hit on the rocks.~||~Robbed by pirates,it lost$100,000,000's worth of goods.~||~It disappeared but nobody knew exactly what had happened.~||~It was caught in a terrible storm and went down into the ocean.
10.Jim never tells lies and he is an___(honest)boy.(本题1分)
填空题11.pear
单选题A. bear~||~fear~||~hear~||~Nearby
12.
Many people think that Americans1their cars almost more than anything else.When2people are fourteen years old,they want to have their3cars.They don'task for a car from their4.So many of them work in5time during their last yearof high school to buy a car.Learning to6and getting a driver's license may be one ofthe most exciting things in a young person's life.
Some people almost7go to a doctor when they are ill.But they will8their
cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a9,On Saturdays or Sundays some people may10most of their time washing and repairing their cars.7.(单选)
单选题A. A.always~||~never~||~often~||~usually
13.The university ( ) four colleges and five academies.
单选题A. is made of~||~is composed of~||~is consisted of~||~composed of
14.
Passage One
Learning how to write is like taking a course in public speaking. I’d ask whether anyone in class had ever taken such a course. Invariably a few hands would go up.
― What did you learn in that course? ‖ I’d ask.
―Well, the main thing was learning how to face an audience, not to be inhibited ( 拘谨;抑制) , not to be nervous , ‖
Exactly, when you take a course in public speaking nowadays, you don’t hear much about grammar and vocabulary. Instead, you’re taught how not to be afraid or embarrassed, how to speak without a prepared script, how to reach out to the live audience before you. Public speaking is a matter of overcoming your longstanding nervous inhibitions.
It is the same in writing. (81) The point of the whole thing is to overcome your nervous inhibitions, to break through the invisible barrier that separates you from the person who’ read what you wrote. You must learn to sit in front of your typewriter or dictating machine and reach out to the person at the other end of the line.
Of course, in public speaking, with the audience right in front of you, the problem is easier. You can look at them and talk to them directly. In writing, you’re alone. It needs an effort of your experience or imagination to take hold of that other person and talk to him or her. But that effort is necessary or at least it ’s necessary until you’ve reached the point when you quite naturally and unconsciously ―talk on paper. ‖This selection is mainly about learning how to _______.
单选题A. make a public speech ~||~talk on paper~||~behave properly in public speech ~||~express strong emotion on paper
15.
A. Why didn't you phone?
B. OK. Take care and don't eat any more fish
C. Why weren't you here at the meeting
D. That 's all right
E. We thought you might have had an accident or forgotten the day or something
F. I'll be glad to see you again
G. Yes, I suppose I should have done so1.(对话)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。两项为多余选项。一Hello.Gerry speaking.一Hello, Gerry.It'sme,John here.__1__一Well,I'm terribly sorry, but I'm not feeling very well.―Is that all? __2__一No,i’m sorry.I was sick all night.I think it must be the fish Iate last night.―Well,I think you should have atleast phoned Kate and told her you weren't comingto the meeting.—__3__I’m sorry about that.Anyway, I think i’llbe able to get into work tomorrow一__4__一I won't. Thanks for calling一__5__
填空题16.The strange close understanding between twins is a familiar enough phenomenon. Often they seem to understand each other and share each other’s emotions to such an extent that one suspects some kind of thought communication. What is not so widely known is that this special relationship often acts as brake on twins’ intellectual development. As they are partly isolated in their own private world, twins communicate less with adults than do other children. The verbal ability of a four-year old twin is typically six months behind that of a non-twin. The problem can be particularly severe in an underprivileged family, a one parent family for example, where there is little stimulation for children anyway. Such children, while capable of mutual comprehension in a private language, often remain incomprehensible to outsiders and thus at a severe educational disadvantage. The only solution to the problem, cruel though it may seem, is to separate the twins thus forcing them to acquire ordinary speech helped and guided by sympathetic parents and teachers.What’s the reason for twins to be at a disadvantage in their intellectual development?
单选题A. They can only understand their own private language~||~They communicate with outsiders less than non-twins.~||~There is little stimulation for them.~||~Adults don’t like to talk with them.
17.The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____________________ behind his back.
单选题A. to have been tied~||~having tied~||~to be tied~||~tied
18.根据以下资料,回答78-81题。 The first true piece of sports equipment that man invented was the ball. In ancient Egypt, as everywhere, pitching stones was a favorite children's game.But a badly thrown rock could hurt a child.Looking for something less dangerous to throw, the Egyptians made what were probably the first balls. At first, balls were made of grass or leaves held together by vines.Later they were made of piece of animal skin sewed together and stuffed with feathers or hay. Even though the Egyptians were warlike, they found time for peaceful games.Before long they had developed a number of ball games, each with its own set of rules.Perhaps they played ball more for instruction than for fun.Ball playing was thought of mainly as a way to teach young men the speed and skill they would need for war.79 This selection says that the Egyptians played __.
单选题A. many different games with balls~||~many different kinds of games~||~only one ball game~||~different games with similar roles
19.II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.These are the pictures of the hotel __________ we held our annual meetings.
单选题A. that~||~when ~||~which ~||~where
20.According to Aristotle ’s theory, everything is made out of four ______: earth, air, fire, and water.
单选题A. factors~||~portions~||~sources~||~elements
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